An Investigation on Battery Management System for Autonomous Electric Vehicles

Autonomous Electric Vehicles (AEVs) use the next generation batteries and other upgraded technologies to transform passengers from a boarding point to their destination more efficiently, without the need for drivers and fossil fuel-driven internal combustion engines. In today's electric vehicles, the commonly used batteries are lithium-ion batteries. This paper presents the study of Battery Monitoring Systems (BMS) in AEVs. The aim of the monitoring system in a battery is to improve the efficiency of electric vehicles. Therefore, Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) plays a role in AEVs due to the growth in efficiency of the BMS. To overcome the issues in BMS, some modules are also developed in the battery monitoring system to improve the state of technology.