财政政策对肯尼亚外国直接投资流入的影响

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Pearl Evans, P. Kariuki, F. Wafula
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估财政政策对肯尼亚外国直接投资流入的影响。自变量包括财政政策与外部公共债务、国内债务、基础设施和税收。材料和方法:本研究试图解释肯尼亚的外国直接投资流入,并以该国的外国直接投资流入为基础进行季度计算。20年来(1998年1月至2017年12月),每年收集二次数据。为了调查变量之间的关联,本研究采用了描述性研究方法,使用时间序列模型。对于数据分析目标,使用Python软件。结果:系数回归结果表明,政府基础设施支出与外商直接投资呈显著正相关。研究还发现外债与外国直接投资呈显著负相关关系。国内债务与外国直接投资呈显著负相关。结果回归结果表明,以税收收入衡量的税收与FDI呈显著正相关。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:研究结果验证了内部化理论。研究结果表明,该理论适用于投资研究。此外,这些发现可能在未来为其他学者、学生和研究人员在同一主题上的进一步研究提供平台。投资者将受益于本研究中提出的建议,通过实施贸易平衡行动、限制腐败、实施收入征收税政策和促进国际贸易来吸引更多的外国直接投资,以确保肯尼亚产品的竞争力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECT OF FISCAL POLICY ON FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT INFLOWS IN KENYA
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of fiscal policies on Kenya's foreign direct investment inflows. The independent variable included fiscal policy with external public debt, domestic debt, infrastructure and tax. Materials and Methods: The research attempts to explain the FDI inflows in Kenya and was calculated quarterly on the basis of FDI inflows in the nation. For 20 years (January 1998-December 2017) secondary data were gathered annually. In order to investigate the association between the variables the study utilized a descriptive research methodology using a time series model. For data analysis objectives, Python software was utilized. Results: Regression of coefficients results shows that government expenditure on infrastructure and FDI are positively and significantly. It was also revealed that external debt and FDI are negatively and significantly related. Domestic debt and FDI are negatively and significantly related. The results regression results showed that taxation measured as tax revenues and FDI are positively and significantly related. Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study findings validate the internalization theory. Findings indicate that the theory is applicable in the study of investments. In addition, the findings may in future serve as platform for additional studies in the same subject for other academics, students and researchers. Investors would benefit from the recommendations set out in this study to attract more FDI investment by implementing trade-balanced actions, limiting corruption, implementing income-collection tax policies and promoting international trade to ensure competitiveness in Kenyan products.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance
International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Finance
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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