{"title":"治疗性分割放疗对Adseal、MTA Fillapex和EndoSequence BC密封剂的结合强度和界面边缘适应性的影响:一项体外研究","authors":"Monika Khangwal, R. Solanki, H. Rahman","doi":"10.4103/sej.sej_21_22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The study aimed to assess the impact of fractionated radiation on push-out bond strength of sealer to dentin interface and on marginal adaptation of the sealer (Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer) to irradiated dentin. Materials and Methods: Ninety maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into two groups: with irradiation (n = 45) and without (n = 45). All the samples to be radiated were exposed to fractionated dosage (60 Gy) through Co-60 gamma (1.17 and 1.33 Mev) photons. Specimens were prepared and subdivided into three subgroups (n = 15 each) according to assigned sealer Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer. Later, the samples were sectioned into a 1 mm thick segment at each root third for bond strength and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. SEM micrographs were analyzed with an ORION version 6 image analyzer. The percentage of failure mode after debonding was evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Bond strength data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance and the Tukey's post hoc test. Results: Bond strength was significantly (P < 0.0001) decreased after radiotherapy (0.76 ± 0.12 Mpa) versus without radiation (0.93 ± 0.18 Mpa). Furthermore, when the pooled average of sealers was compared, significantly highest bond strength was perceived in Adseal (0.98 ± 0.18 Mpa) followed by EndoSequence BC (0.84 ± 0.13 Mpa). Coronal sections showed significantly (P < 0.0001) higher bond strength (0.99 ± 0.16 Mpa) compared to the middle (0.81 ± 0.14 MPa) and apical third (0.74 ± 0.12 Mpa). Qualitative SEM revealed a higher interfacial gap between sealer and irradiated radicular dentin. The percentage of mean change was recorded significantly high in MTA Fillapex (52%), then in EndoSequence BC (31%), and least was in Adseal (17%). Conclusions: Irradiated teeth resulted in consequential decreased adhesiveness and bond strength of dentin to root canal filling material. In addition, the highest bond strength was noticed in Adseal.","PeriodicalId":21485,"journal":{"name":"Saudi Endodontic Journal","volume":"56 1","pages":"289 - 296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of therapeutic fractionated radiotherapy on bond strength and interfacial marginal adaptation of Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer: An in vitro study\",\"authors\":\"Monika Khangwal, R. Solanki, H. Rahman\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/sej.sej_21_22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: The study aimed to assess the impact of fractionated radiation on push-out bond strength of sealer to dentin interface and on marginal adaptation of the sealer (Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer) to irradiated dentin. Materials and Methods: Ninety maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into two groups: with irradiation (n = 45) and without (n = 45). All the samples to be radiated were exposed to fractionated dosage (60 Gy) through Co-60 gamma (1.17 and 1.33 Mev) photons. Specimens were prepared and subdivided into three subgroups (n = 15 each) according to assigned sealer Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer. Later, the samples were sectioned into a 1 mm thick segment at each root third for bond strength and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. SEM micrographs were analyzed with an ORION version 6 image analyzer. The percentage of failure mode after debonding was evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Bond strength data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance and the Tukey's post hoc test. Results: Bond strength was significantly (P < 0.0001) decreased after radiotherapy (0.76 ± 0.12 Mpa) versus without radiation (0.93 ± 0.18 Mpa). Furthermore, when the pooled average of sealers was compared, significantly highest bond strength was perceived in Adseal (0.98 ± 0.18 Mpa) followed by EndoSequence BC (0.84 ± 0.13 Mpa). Coronal sections showed significantly (P < 0.0001) higher bond strength (0.99 ± 0.16 Mpa) compared to the middle (0.81 ± 0.14 MPa) and apical third (0.74 ± 0.12 Mpa). Qualitative SEM revealed a higher interfacial gap between sealer and irradiated radicular dentin. The percentage of mean change was recorded significantly high in MTA Fillapex (52%), then in EndoSequence BC (31%), and least was in Adseal (17%). Conclusions: Irradiated teeth resulted in consequential decreased adhesiveness and bond strength of dentin to root canal filling material. In addition, the highest bond strength was noticed in Adseal.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21485,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Saudi Endodontic Journal\",\"volume\":\"56 1\",\"pages\":\"289 - 296\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Saudi Endodontic Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/sej.sej_21_22\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Dentistry\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Saudi Endodontic Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/sej.sej_21_22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Dentistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of therapeutic fractionated radiotherapy on bond strength and interfacial marginal adaptation of Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer: An in vitro study
Introduction: The study aimed to assess the impact of fractionated radiation on push-out bond strength of sealer to dentin interface and on marginal adaptation of the sealer (Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer) to irradiated dentin. Materials and Methods: Ninety maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into two groups: with irradiation (n = 45) and without (n = 45). All the samples to be radiated were exposed to fractionated dosage (60 Gy) through Co-60 gamma (1.17 and 1.33 Mev) photons. Specimens were prepared and subdivided into three subgroups (n = 15 each) according to assigned sealer Adseal, MTA Fillapex, and EndoSequence BC sealer. Later, the samples were sectioned into a 1 mm thick segment at each root third for bond strength and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. SEM micrographs were analyzed with an ORION version 6 image analyzer. The percentage of failure mode after debonding was evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Bond strength data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance and the Tukey's post hoc test. Results: Bond strength was significantly (P < 0.0001) decreased after radiotherapy (0.76 ± 0.12 Mpa) versus without radiation (0.93 ± 0.18 Mpa). Furthermore, when the pooled average of sealers was compared, significantly highest bond strength was perceived in Adseal (0.98 ± 0.18 Mpa) followed by EndoSequence BC (0.84 ± 0.13 Mpa). Coronal sections showed significantly (P < 0.0001) higher bond strength (0.99 ± 0.16 Mpa) compared to the middle (0.81 ± 0.14 MPa) and apical third (0.74 ± 0.12 Mpa). Qualitative SEM revealed a higher interfacial gap between sealer and irradiated radicular dentin. The percentage of mean change was recorded significantly high in MTA Fillapex (52%), then in EndoSequence BC (31%), and least was in Adseal (17%). Conclusions: Irradiated teeth resulted in consequential decreased adhesiveness and bond strength of dentin to root canal filling material. In addition, the highest bond strength was noticed in Adseal.
期刊介绍:
Vision SEJ aims to be one of the foremost worldwide periodical on Endodontics, dedicated to the promotion of research, post-graduate training and further education in Endodontics. Mission Statement To serve as a medium for continued Endodontic education and qualitative scientific publications on clinical trials, basic science related to the biological aspects of Endodontics, basic science related to Endodontic techniques as well as dental trauma that will ultimately improve the Endodontic research and patient’s health. Scope In this journal, Endodontists, Endodontic postgraduate students and general dentists, can learn about new concepts in root canal treatment and the latest advances in techniques and instrumentation that help them keep pace with rapid changes in this field. Aims and Objectives To publish cut edge peer-review original articles, case reports, letters to the editor, editorials, review articles, commentaries, and innovations that will impact on Endodontics. To enhance exchange of ideas/information relating to Endodontics and interaction among stakeholders. To encourage networking and partnership between individuals, government and non-governmental organizations for the provision of quality health care. To advocate for training, workshops, seminars, scientific manuscript writing conferences that will advance publishing culture.