基于认知负荷的在线课程视频界面设计策略研究

Pei Shanshan, Huang Liqing, Li Mingzhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着数字教育和信息技术的不断深入,远程教育和大规模在线开放课程的逐步兴起,进一步促进了教学资源的共享和教育的公平,然而,由于缺乏设计策略指导,许多在线课程视频界面设计不合理,增加了学习者的认知负荷,影响了学习者的学习效率,进而导致辍学率居高不下。基于认知负荷理论,采用文献分析法和问卷调查法,分析了我国开放教育网络课程视频界面设计的现状;通过案例研究,对网络课程视频界面设计要素进行梳理,从内在认知负荷、外在认知负荷和有效认知负荷三个方面选择与认知负荷相关的设计要素;最后,本文提出了基于认知负荷的网络课程视频界面设计策略,并创建了网络课程视频界面设计模板,可灵活应用于网络课程视频界面设计,并从设计的角度提出了提高网络课程质量的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Interface Design Strategies of Online Course Video Based on Cognitive Load
With the deepening of digital education and information technology, the gradual rise of distance education and Massive Open Online Courses has further promoted the sharing of teaching resources and the fairness of education, However, due to the lack of design strategy guidance, Many online course video interface design is unreasonable, which increases the cognitive load of learners, affects the learning efficiency of learners, and then leads to a high dropout rate. Based on cognitive load theory, this paper analyzes the current situation of online course video interface design in Open Education in our country by using literature analysis and questionnaire survey; Through case study, the design elements of online course video interface are sorted out, and the design elements related to cognitive load are selected from three aspects: intrinsic cognitive load, extrinsic cognitive load and effective cognitive load; In the end, This paper puts forward the design strategy of online course video interface based on cognitive load, and creates the design template of online course video interface, which can be flexibly applied in the design of online course video interface, and proposes solutions to improve the quality of online course from the perspective of design.
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