巴西葡萄牙语变异研究中的双元音:系统文献综述

IF 0.2 4区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Langages Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI:10.3390/LANGUAGES6020087

G. A. Araújo, Nancy Mendes Torres Vieira

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究对巴西葡萄牙语双元音的单音节化进行了系统的文献综述。单元音化是双元音变成单元音的一种声音变化。因此，例如，单词beira (' edge ')的输出可以是b[e æ]ra或b[e]ra。我们的主要来源是10篇硕士论文，这些论文使用定量社会语言学方法分析了这一现象，重点是单独描述一个地区的各种葡萄牙语。然而，这些结果从来没有系统地相互关联。因此，这些作品没有提出在巴西葡萄牙生产的全面概述。因此，本系统综述收集和统一分散在这些研究中的信息，旨在对这一可选现象提供一个概述。总体结果表明，以下语境是影响单音化规则应用的相关语言变量，而说话者的教育水平和方言变化是影响单音化规则应用的相关非语言变量。

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The Diphthong in Variationist Studies of Brazilian Portuguese: A Systematic Literature Review

This study presents a systematic literature review of the monophthongization of the diphthong in Brazilian Portuguese. Monophthongization is a sound change by which a diphthong becomes a single vowel. Thus, the output of, for example, the word beira (‘edge’) can be b[eɪ]ra or b[e]ra. Our primary sources, 10 Master’s theses that analyzed this phenomenon using quantitative sociolinguistic methodologies, focus on individually describing a region’s variety of Portuguese. However, the results were never systematically related to each other. Consequently, these works do not present a comprehensive overview of the production of in Brazilian Portuguese. Therefore, this systematic review gathers and unifies information dispersed in these studies, aiming to offer an overview of this optional phenomenon. The overall results demonstrate that the following context was the relevant linguistic variable, while the speaker’s educational level and dialect variation are the relevant non-linguistic variables for the application of the monophthongization rule.

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来源期刊

Langages Multiple-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Créée en 1966 par R. Barthes, J. Dubois, A.-J. Greimas, B. Pottier, B. Quemada, N. Ruwet, la revue Langages a été dirigée scientifiquement par D. Leeman jusqu’en 2009. Langages met à la disposition d’une communauté scientifique pluridisciplinaire, sans exclusive théorique ou méthodologique, les résultats des recherches contemporaines de pointe, originales, nationales et internationales, menées dans l’ensemble des domaines couverts par les sciences du langage entendues au sens le plus large du terme, y compris dans leurs interfaces avec leurs disciplines connexes (psycholinguistique, traitement automatique du langage, didactique, traduction…). Langages accueille toutes les thématiques reflétant les préoccupations qui dominent selon les époques ou les mutations disciplinaires, ainsi que les bilans de champs linguistiques particuliers assortis de visée prospective. Langages édite chaque année 4 volumes, chacun sous la responsabilité scientifique d’un coordinateur qui sollicite les contributeurs, français ou étrangers, experts du thème traité. Les volumes proposés sont soumis à une double expertise : les propositions de numéros sont agréées par un comité scientifique international multi-disciplinaire ; les volumes dans leur état final sont expertisés par des spécialistes de la thématique abordée français et étrangers, extérieurs au comité.