OT3-01-01: BEGONIA: durvalumab,紫杉醇和其他新型肿瘤治疗药物作为转移性三阴性乳腺癌(mTNBC)患者一线(1L)治疗的安全性和有效性的Ib/II期开放标签平台研究

P. Schmid, At Nunes, R. Lall, C. D’Cruz, L. Grinsted, M. Lanasa
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:免疫肿瘤学治疗在一部分mTNBC患者中显示出持久的临床反应。检查点抑制和化疗联合治疗正在研究中;初步研究表明,联合治疗比单独化疗可提高客观缓解率Durvalumab是一种选择性、高亲和力、工程化的人单克隆抗体,可阻断程序性细胞死亡配体1 (PD-L1)与程序性细胞死亡1 (PD-1)和CD80的结合,使T细胞能够识别和杀死肿瘤细胞。本研究旨在评估durvalumab +紫杉醇作为1L治疗mTNBC患者的有效性和安全性。此外,该研究还将评估durvalumab +紫杉醇联合免疫调节剂selumetinib (ARRY-142886;AZD6244(一种丝裂原活化蛋白激酶/细胞外信号调节激酶[MAPK/ERK])的抑制剂,danvarirsen (AZD9150,一种旨在下调信号换能器和转录激活因子3蛋白表达的反意义寡核苷酸),oleclumab (MEDI9447,一种抗cd73单克隆抗体)和capivasertib (AZD5363,一种高选择性口服小分子AKT抑制剂)可能为mTNBC患者提供进一步的疗效。方法:BEGONIA是一项Ib/II期、开放标签、多中心、平台研究(EudraCT No: 2018-000764-29),由两部分组成:第一部分是一项Ib期研究,计划在大约100名患者(每组20名)中进行,以评估durvalumab (1500mg静脉注射[IV], q4w) +紫杉醇(90mg /m2 IV, 4周周期,3周,每周一次[第1、8、15天],1周休息)(第1组)的安全性和耐受性;durvalumab +紫杉醇联合selumetinib(第2组)、danvarirsen(第3组)、oleclumab(第4组)和capivasertib(第5组)直至疾病进展。免疫调节剂的剂量将基于先前定义的推荐的2期剂量,双组分(如有)与durvalumab +紫杉醇联合使用,使用滚动6例患者设计来评估毒性。第二部分是一项II期研究,计划在大约150至225名患者中进行,根据第一部分的安全性和有效性结果评估最多2种最佳三联疗法的疗效。第一部分的主要目标是安全性,第二部分的主要目标是有效性(主要终点:无进展生存期[PFS]);此外,疗效将在两个部分进行评估,包括总生存期、ORR、PFS和反应持续时间(RECIST 1.1)。免疫治疗初治成年患者(≥18岁),局部评估和确诊TNBC, ECOG PS 0或1,IV期乳腺腺癌,既往未接受转移性疾病的全身治疗。1Adams等,J clinical Oncol 2016;34(Suppl): abstract 1009引用格式:Schmid P, Nunes AT, Lall R, D9Cruz C, Grinsted L, Lanasa MC. BEGONIA: durvalumab、紫杉醇等新型肿瘤治疗药物作为转移性三阴性乳腺癌(mTNBC)患者第1线(1L)治疗的Ib/II期开放标签、平台研究[摘要]。2018年圣安东尼奥乳腺癌研讨会论文集;2018年12月4-8日;费城(PA): AACR;中国癌症杂志,2019;79(4增刊):OT3-01-01。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abstract OT3-01-01: BEGONIA: Phase Ib/II open-label, platform study of safety and efficacy of durvalumab, paclitaxel and other novel oncology therapy agents as first-line (1L) therapy in patients with metastatic triple negative breast cancer (mTNBC)
Background: Immuno-oncology therapies have shown durable clinical responses in a subset of patients with mTNBC. Combination therapy with checkpoint inhibition and chemotherapy is under investigation; preliminary research showed improved objective response rate (ORR) with combination therapy versus chemotherapy alone.1 Durvalumab is a selective, high-affinity, engineered, human monoclonal antibody that blocks programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) binding to programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and CD80 allowing T cells to recognize and kill tumor cells. This study is designed to assess the efficacy and safety of durvalumab + paclitaxel as 1L treatment in patients with mTNBC. Additionally, this study will also evaluate potential novel triplet treatment regimens of durvalumab + paclitaxel in combination with immune-modulating agents, selumetinib (ARRY-142886; AZD6244, an inhibitor of mitogen activated protein kinase/extracellular signal regulated kinase [MAPK/ERK]), danvatirsen (AZD9150, an antisense oligonucleotide designed to down-regulate expression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 protein), oleclumab (MEDI9447, an anti-CD73 monoclonal antibody), and capivasertib (AZD5363, a highly selective, oral, small molecule AKT inhibitor) that may provide further benefit to patients with mTNBC. Methods: BEGONIA is a phase Ib/II, open-label, multicenter, platform study (EudraCT No: 2018-000764-29) consisting of 2 parts: Part 1 is a phase Ib study planned to be conducted in approximately 100 patients (20 per arm) to assess the safety and tolerability of durvalumab (1500 mg intravenous [IV], q4w) + paclitaxel (90 mg/m2 IV, 4 week cycle, 3 weeks once weekly [days 1, 8, 15], 1 week off) (arm 1); and durvalumab + paclitaxel in combination with selumetinib (arm 2), danvatirsen (arm 3), oleclumab (arm 4) and capivasertib (arm 5) until disease progression. Dosing of the immune-modulating agents will be based on the previously defined recommended phase 2 doses of the component doublets (where available) in combination with durvalumab + paclitaxel using a rolling 6-patient design to evaluate for toxicity. Part 2 is a phase II study planned to be conducted in approximately 150 to 225 patients to evaluate efficacy of up to 2 best triplet combination arms based on their safety and efficacy outcomes in Part 1. The primary objective of Part 1 is safety and of Part 2 is efficacy (primary endpoint: progression free survival [PFS]); additionally, efficacy will be assessed in both parts, including overall survival, ORR, PFS, and duration of response (RECIST 1.1). Immunotherapy naive adult patients (≥18 years) with locally assessed and confirmed TNBC, ECOG PS 0 or 1, stage IV breast adenocarcinoma and no prior systemic treatment for metastatic disease will be enrolled. 1Adams et al., J Clin Oncol 2016;34(Suppl):abstr 1009 Citation Format: Schmid P, Nunes AT, Lall R, D9Cruz C, Grinsted L, Lanasa MC. BEGONIA: Phase Ib/II open-label, platform study of safety and efficacy of durvalumab, paclitaxel and other novel oncology therapy agents as first-line (1L) therapy in patients with metastatic triple negative breast cancer (mTNBC) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2018 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2018 Dec 4-8; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2019;79(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT3-01-01.
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