别吃那个,女士——那是门肯:h·l·门肯和他在《太阳照常升起》中的尼采哲学

Sean C. Hadley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:海明威对门肯的厌恶是有据可查的。但将两位作者分开的哲学基础却没有。本文考察了《太阳照常升起》的结构,并认为在对门肯的表面批评背后,海明威投入了长期的游戏,在他的第一部小说中建立了对门肯的英雄尼采的反驳。在这种观点下,《太阳照常升起》通过对回报、道德和男子气概的文学处理,处理了“现实的牧师”。海明威关于他与门肯辩论的最后一句话,通过杰克·巴恩斯朝圣之旅的诗意结构表达出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Don't Eat That, Lady—That's Mencken: H. L. Mencken & His Nietzschean Philosophy in The Sun Also Rises
Abstract:Hemingway's distaste for H. L. Mencken has been well-documented. But the philosophical underpinnings that separated the two authors has not. This essay considers the structure of The Sun Also Rises, and argues that behind the surface criticisms of Mencken, Hemingway invested in the long game, building into his first novel a refutation of Nietzsche, Mencken's hero. In this view, The Sun Also Rises tackles the "priest of the actual" through its literary treatment of returns, morals, and manhood. Hemingway's final word on his debate with Mencken finds its voice through the poetic structure of the pilgrimage of Jake Barnes.
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