硼原子与(10,0)碳纳米管相互作用的DFT模拟

Ahad Khan Pyawarai
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引用次数: 3

摘要

利用密度泛函理论,本文报道了硼原子的吸附和取代对碳纳米管(cnt)结构和电学性能的影响。通过考虑生成能,我发现取代过程是一个放热过程。相反,吸附过程具有正的地层能。当碳纳米管被硼原子污染时,硼原子表现为受体。硼会将半导体(10,0)碳纳米管转变为金属纳米结构。硼在管上引起高极化。当硼原子取代碳原子时,极化比碳纳米管吸附时更强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulating of Boron Atoms Interacting with a (10,0) Carbon Nano Tube: A DFT Study
Using Density functional theory, I report the effects of adsorption and substitution of boron atoms on structural and electrical properties of a (10,0) carbon nanotubes (CNTs). By considering formation energy, I found that the substitution process is an exothermic process. On the opposite the adsorption process has positive formation energy. When CNT was contaminated by boron atoms, boron atoms behave as acceptors. Boron will turn the semiconducting (10,0) CNT into a metallic nanostructure. Boron induced high polarization on the tube. When boron atoms substitute with carbon atoms, the polarization is stronger in comparison when they adsorb with CNT.
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