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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:青少年开始理解非字面语言,并开始在不同的社会环境中使用语言来维持社会联系。目的:研究典型发展青少年的语用判断能力。材料与方法:本研究对120名10-16岁的典型发育青少年进行了调查。拟定的故事由29道选择题组成,用以评估青少年判断故事中不同人物使用语用技巧的能力。结果:经单因素方差分析,两组间差异有统计学意义(F [5114] =4.83, P = 0.00)。结论:随着年级的增长,青少年花在与同伴和他人交往上的时间合理,促进了语用技能的发展。随着儿童和青少年的成长,他们对他人的看法也在提高,同时他们识别有争议话题和不同观点的复杂性的能力也在提高。
Judgment of pragmatic abilities: A story-based assessment in adolescents
Background: Adolescents start to understand nonliteral language and begin to use language to maintain social bonds in varying social contexts. Aim: This study aims to profile pragmatic judgment abilities in typically developing adolescents. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 120 typically developing adolescents across the age range of 10–16 years. The formulated story consisted of 29 multiple-choice judgment questions to assess an adolescent's ability to judge the use of pragmatics skills by different characters in the story. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the groups determined by the one-way analysis of variance (F [5114] =4.83, P = 0.00). Conclusion: With increasing grades, adolescents spend a reasonable time socializing with peers and others, promoting the development of pragmatic skills. As children and adolescents grow, perceptions of others improve, along with their ability to identify the complexity of contentious topics and differing points of view.