匈牙利kullancs ' tick '可能的斯拉夫语源

Slavica Pub Date : 2018-12-14 DOI:10.31034/047.2018.01
Ádám Galac
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于匈牙利名词kullancs的词源“клещ(后期)。Ixodes蓖麻)”。这个词起源于19世纪的斯拉夫语,但由于语音原因,这个想法在20世纪被拒绝了。在对这个词的研究历史进行了简短的概述之后,有很多观点支持这样一个事实,即在比较匈牙利语中的kullancs和斯拉夫语中的kullancs时,语音上的困难可以被忽略,或者至少被认为是无关紧要的。因此,不可避免地要再次提出它的斯拉夫起源问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Possible Slavic Etymology of Hungarian kullancs ’tick’
The present article is dedicated to the etymology of the Hungarian noun kullancs ”клещ (lat. Ixodes ricinus)”. The Slavic origin of the word was assumed in the 19th century, however this idea was rejected in the 20th century owing to phonetic reseasons. After a short overview of the history of the research of this word, arguments are lined up in favour of the fact that the phonetic difficulties can be ignored or at least taken as irrelevant when comparing the Hungarian word  kullancs with its Slavic equivalents. Therefore, it is inevitable to raise the question of its Slavic origin again.
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