优秀男子拳击手上半身和下半身等运动力量的测定

Samet Aktaş, Ali Tatlıcı, O. Çakmakçi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

众所周知,出拳力对拳击运动员的胜利至关重要,也是业余拳击比赛的关键组成部分之一。拳击还需要得到挡位,出拳后不接拳。本研究的目的是确定优秀拳击手在60°和180°秒-1时主要的内-外肩肌肉和主要的伸展-屈腿肌肉力量。本研究共有10名男性优秀拳击手参加,年龄22.10±1.37岁,身高174.60±6.41 cm,体重72.60±10.74 kg。在Selcuk大学人体测量实验室,用等速测力仪(Cybex, Humac Norm 2004)进行了等速膝关节和肩部力量测试。采用SPSS 22软件包程序对数据进行统计分析。参与者的描述性数据以平均值、最小值、最大值和标准差给出。结果表明,优秀拳击手的优势腿力量峰值分别为224.900 nM(60°/s)和135.70 nM(180°/s)。优秀拳击手在60°/s和180°/s屈曲时的优势腿力量峰值分别为120.50 nM和72.30 nM。优秀拳击手的腿部力量与文学相似。研究结果表明,拳击手的内部肌肉群比外部肌肉群产生更多的力量。由此可见,拳击运动员的出拳强度大于防守强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determination of Isokinetic Strength of Upper and Lower Body of Elite Male Boxers
It is well known that punching force is highly important to boxers for winning and one of the key components of amateur boxing. Boxing needs also get blocking position, after throwing a punch to not receive a punch.The aim of the study was to determine the dominant internal-external shoulder muscles and dominant extension-flexion leg muscles strength of the elite boxers at 60° and 180° sec-1. In the study, 10 male elite boxers 22.10 ± 1.37 years, height 174.60 ± 6.41 cm and 72.60 ± 10.74 kg participated in the study. The isokinetic knee and shoulder strength tests were performed with an isokinetic dynamometer (Cybex, Humac Norm 2004) in the kinanthropometry laboratory of Selcuk University. Statistical analysis of the data was performed using SPSS 22 package program. Descriptive data of the participants were given as mean, minimum, maximum and standard deviation. it was determined that the peak dominant leg strength of elite boxers were found for extension 224.900 nM (60 °/s) and  135.70 nM (180 °/s ). The peak dominant leg strength of elite boxers found for flexion 120.50  nM and  72.30  nM at 60 °/s and 180 °/s respectively. Elite boxers’ leg strength was similar to literatur. As a result of the study, it can be said that the internal muscle group of boxers produce more power than external muscle group. It can be concluded that the boxers have better punching strength than defense.
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