坦桑尼亚中小企业通过创业培训实现可持续发展

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting
M. Malipula
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的-本研究揭示了创业培训如何影响中小企业的可持续性,概述了相关培训,揭示了在坦桑尼亚获得此类培训的局限性,并建议了改善获得此类培训的策略。方法-本文报告了2021年至2022年在莫罗戈罗市进行的定性案例研究。这项研究包括对萨巴萨巴、马津布和基宏达省的62名企业家进行面对面访谈,以及对5名处理创业事务的政府官员进行访谈。这些地区的中小企业数量众多,经济发展潜力巨大。从访谈和案头评论中获得的数据通过内容分析进行分析和描述性呈现,并使用三角测量来确保数据的有效性和可靠性。使用文献审查来补充数据。结果:本研究支持了先前的研究,即创业培训对中小企业的可持续性有积极影响。具体来说,在客户服务、机会识别和记录保存方面的培训被视为增加客户、销售和利润的关键,最终导致中小企业的可持续性。然而,与这种培训相关的高昂费用使许多企业家无法获得这种培训。因此,政府和其他当局的干预是必要的,以便使有关的创业培训更容易获得和负担得起。贡献——本文利用坦桑尼亚的经验证据证实了创业培训与中小企业可持续性之间的积极联系。报告确定了能够提高中小企业可持续性的具体培训、获得培训的障碍,并提出了改善培训可及性的实际干预措施和政策建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SMEs sustainability through entrepreneurship training in Tanzania
Purpose — The research uncovers how entrepreneurship training impacts SMEs sustainability, outlines relevant training, exposes the limitations to accessing such training in Tanzania, and recommends strategies to improve access.Method — This article reports on a qualitative case study conducted in Morogoro Municipality from 2021 to 2022. The study involved 62 face-to-face interviews with entrepreneurs in Sabasaba, Mazimbu, and Kihonda Wards, as well as KIIs with five government officials dealing with entrepreneurship matters. These Wards were selected because of their high numbers of SMEs and economic potential. The data obtained from interviews and desk reviews were analyzed through content analysis and presented descriptively, with triangulation applied to ensure data validity and reliability. Documentary reviews were used to complement the data.Result — The study supports previous research suggesting that entrepreneurship training has a positive impact on the sustainability of SMEs. Specifically, training in customer service, opportunity identification, and record keeping were seen as crucial for increasing customers, sales, and profits, ultimately leading to SME sustainability. However, the high costs associated with such training prevent many entrepreneurs from accessing it. Therefore, interventions from government and other authorities are necessary to make relevant entrepreneurship training more accessible and affordable.Contribution — This article confirms the positive link between entrepreneurship training and SMEs sustainability using empirical evidence from Tanzania. It identifies specific trainings that can enhance SMEs sustainability, obstacles to accessing training, and suggests practical interventions and policies to improve training accessibility.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development
International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: IJMED is a major international research journal dedicated to business development strategy and entrepreneurship policy as well as management processes in an international and cross-cultural context. IJMED provides a venue for high quality papers including theoretical research articles, evidence-based case studies and practical applications seeking to explore best practice and investigate strategies for rapid growth management in SMEs. IJMED has a history of contributing to the academic literature, providing conceptual and practical insights and generating innovative ideas for organizational enterprise. Topics covered include: -SMEs'' start-up development, corporate venturing- Technological opportunities, new firm creation, valuation- Technological adoption, technology transfer, technopreneurship- Joint ventures/alliances, franchising and corporate ownership- Business incubator development strategy- Economic and social entrepreneurship- Virtual coaching services for SMEs- SMEs and entrepreneurship policy- Start-up cognitions/behaviours- Halo effect, technology licensing- Long-run technology investments- Knowledge management/technology strategy in SMEs- Managing rapid growth, accelerating competitive effectiveness- Strategy decision speed and SME performance- Entrepreneurs in non-profit sector.
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