低社会经济人群的COVID-19健康警告:孟加拉国的一项横断面研究

M. MIa, M. M. A. Talukder, M. Ismael, M. Uddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前世界正在经历一场大流行,孟加拉国面临着应对新冠肺炎的不可避免的挑战。政府和其他卫生组织已经发布了一些健康警告,以预防COVID-19并提高人们的意识。该研究旨在探讨孟加拉国低社会经济人群的健康警告状况(健康警告的知识和实践)。本研究采用目的性抽样和半结构化问卷调查的方法,对400名参与者(社会经济地位较低的人群)进行了为期6个月的横断面研究。这项研究表明,60%的受访者注意到他们和他们的家庭成员对covid -19非常了解和了解,其中36.5%的人有意识地让他们的家人了解冠状病毒。约32%的受访者在冠状病毒期间外出时使用口罩,25%的受访者使用洗手液。研究发现,职业、年龄和人们对COVID-19的认识之间存在显著关联,其显著性水平分别为1% (p<0.002)和(p<0.001)。与此同时,学历也在10%的显著水平上显著相关(p<0.08)。大多数受访者对COVID-19健康警告有中等程度的了解和意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 Health Warnings among Low Socio-Economic People: A Cross-sectional Study in Bangladesh
The present world is passing a great pandemic where Bangladesh facing an unavoidable challenge to cope up with COVID-19. The government and other health organizations haveannounced somehealth warnings to prevent COVID-19 and make people aware. The study aims to explore the health warnings status (knowledge and practicesof health warnings) among low socio-economic people in Bangladesh. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 400 participants (low socio-economic people) by using the purposive sampling and semi-structured questionnaire survey over six months. This study illustrates that 60% of respondents noticed they and their family members are very aware and knowledgeable about COVID-19where 36.5% are conscious to make their family aware about corona virus. About 32% of respondents use mask when they go to outside during corona period where 25% use hand sanitizer. It is found that there is a significant association between occupation, age and perception on people’s awareness about COVID-19 at 1% level of significance where (p<0.002), (p<0.001) respectively. Along with, educational qualification is also significantly associated at 10% level of significance where (p<0.08).Most of the respondents have moderate level of knowledge and awareness about COVID-19 health warnings.
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