女性1型糖尿病患者的骨折、血糖控制和骨密度:一个批判性评价的话题

Q4 Medicine
Antoinette Lee, Nancy A. Uriegas, Morgan G. Adams, A. Hand
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引用次数: 0

摘要

女性1型糖尿病患者(T1-DM)的临床情况有所增加,其人口统计学特征与男性相似,持续出现骨损伤,而男性T1-DM患者则没有。这些情况对T1-DM对女性骨骼健康和损伤风险的各个方面的影响提出了质疑。本研究的目的是探讨与男性相比,女性T1-DM对其骨折风险、血糖控制能力和骨密度的影响。所有研究的结果都是一致的,表明T1-DM患者在骨密度峰值期间血糖控制能力较差,骨密度明显较低,骨折发生率较高。鉴于这些结果,有必要在未来的教育中强调血糖管理的重要性,在未来的研究中调查体力活动人群的差异,以及临床医生认识到他们的高危患者并采取必要的措施来预防伤害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fractures, Glycemic Control, and Bone Mineral Density in Females With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Critically Appraised Topic
Clinical scenarios have risen where females with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1-DM), whose demographics are similar to their male counterparts, have sustained bone injuries, whereas the males with T1-DM have not. These scenarios bring into question the effect of T1-DM on various aspects of bone health and injury risk in females. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of T1-DM in females on their fracture risk, glycemic control abilities, and bone mineral density when compared to their male counterparts. Results were consistent across all studies, indicating that individuals with T1-DM had poor glycemic control abilities during ages within peak bone accrual, had significantly lower bone mineral density, and had a greater fracture incidence. Given these results, there is a need for future education to emphasize the importance of glycemic management, future research to investigate differences in physically active populations, and for clinicians to recognize their at-risk patients and take the necessary measures to prevent injury.
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CiteScore
0.50
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53
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