印度艾哈迈达巴德市贫民窟发病率与求医行为模式

T. Puwar, Bhavna Kumpavat, K. Trivedi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

研究问题:艾哈迈达巴德市贫民窟地区的发病模式和求医行为是什么?研究设计:横断面研究环境和参与者:本研究在印度艾哈迈达巴德市西区贫民窟地区的112个家庭中进行,总人口为685人。结果:在15天的回忆期内,共有64例急性病患者作为门诊病人就诊。总发作的87%在私人来源治疗。报告了14例未经治疗的疾病。在1年的回忆期内,共报告住院27例。其中33.3%是由于外科手术,25.95%是由于传染病。66.6%在综合医院接受治疗。在一年的召回期内,共报告了31例慢性疾病。治疗不规范是慢性病的重要方面。产前保健主要由综合医院提供。所有的分娩都在医院进行。结论:急性非住院期患者严重依赖私营部门,住院和孕产妇相关保健仍依赖公共部门。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pattern Of Morbidity And Health Seeking Behavior In A Slum Area Of Ahmedabad City in India
Research Question: What is the morbidity pattern and Health seeking behaviour in a slum area of Ahmedabad city?Study design: Cross sectional studySetting and participants: The present study was conducted amongst 112 families of a slum area with total population of 685, in West Zone of Ahmedabad city, India.Results: There were 64 episodes of acute illness treated as out patient, in the 15 days recall period. 87% of total episodes were treated at private source. 14 episodes of untreated illnesses were reported. Total 27 episodes of hospitalization were reported in recall period of one year. Out of this 33.3 % were due to surgical cases and 25.95 were due to infectious diseases. 66.6% received treatment at the general hospitals.Total 31 episodes of chronic illnesses were reported in recall period of one year. Irregularity of treatment was the important aspect of chronic illnesses.Antenatal care was mainly received from general hospitals. All deliveries occurred at hospitals.Conclusion: It can be concluded that for acute non-hospitalized episodes people heavily depends on the private sector and for hospitalization and maternity related health care they still depend on public sector.
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