COVID-19大流行期间医学生对虚拟学习的看法

Yemima. Pakiding, Jason Sriwijaya
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摘要

背景:冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行几乎影响了我们生活的方方面面。这种病毒通过飞沫和空气中的微粒迅速传播。因此,保持距离是至关重要的。该大学将传统的教学方法转变为虚拟学习,这是一种利用技术和互联网连接来防止COVID-19传播的系统。这种突如其来的变化肯定会影响学生的综合、心理和学习方面。结果,不仅从经济负担的互联网成本和设备使用,但也造成了身体和精神上的后果。该研究旨在了解COVID- 19大流行期间学生对虚拟学习的看法的影响。方法:采用定性和定量资料的描述性观察设计。样本来自Hasanuddin大学(MSHU)符合纳入标准的医学生,采用概率抽样-分层随机抽样。结果:描述性分析表明,56.5%的学生对虚拟学习持消极态度。然而,58.9%的人仍同意在大流行期间实施在线讲座。此外,71.4%的学生经历了学习方式的改变,62.5%的学生认为虚拟学习将影响他们的成绩,78.6%的学生认为混合学习方法是他们未来的偏好。结论:总体而言,MSHU对虚拟学习持负面看法,但同意在大流行期间实施虚拟学习。研究结果还推荐了一种未来的学习方法:一种混合方法,即面对面学习和虚拟学习的结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MEDICAL STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF VIRTUAL LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Background: Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic has affected almost every aspect of our life. The virus spreads rapidly via droplets and airborne particles. Thus, keeping a distance is crucial. The university transforms the conventional methods of teaching and learning into virtual learning, a system that utilizes technology and internet connection to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This sudden change certainly affects students’ comprehensive, psychological, and learning aspects. As a result, not only from financial burden for internet costs and devices used but also causing physical and mental consequences. The study aimed to see the impact of students' perceptions of virtual learning during the COVID- 19 pandemic.Methods: Using a descriptive observational design with qualitative and quantitative data. The sample was obtained from Medical Students of Hasanuddin University (MSHU) who met the inclusion criteria using probability sampling-stratified random sampling.Results: Descriptive analysis shows that 56,5% of students negatively perceive virtual learning. However, 58.9% still agree with implementing online lectures during the pandemic. Moreover, 71.4% of students experienced learning style changes, 62.5% assumed virtual learning would affect their grades, and 78.6% suggested hybrid learning methods for their future preferences.Conclusion: In general, MSHU has a negative perception of virtual learning but agrees with its implementation during the pandemic. The results also recommend a future learning method: a Hybrid method, a combination of in-person and virtual learning. 
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