“请给我两个……”:支付成人教育中的黑人税

Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI:10.1177/10451595211069075
Edith Gnanadass, Daryl R. Privott, Dianne Ramdeholl, Lisa R. Merriweather
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们生活在一个反黑人种族主义盛行的社会。它渗透到生活的方方面面,包括工作和生活空间。尽管最近有人呼吁高等教育要反种族主义,这对一个建立在种族主义态度和行为上的机构来说是一个艰巨的任务,但高等教育仍然是种族主义的粪坑。文学作品中充满了在这样的环境中工作的黑人和棕色人种付出代价的故事。一些人称其为“黑色税”。帕尔默和沃克(2020)模仿罗切斯特(2018)对金融“黑人税”的普及,将其与黑人的心理社会现实联系起来。帕尔默和沃克将其定义为“黑人在有意识或无意识地思考美国白人如何看待黑人的社会结构时所经历的心理负担或压力源”。黑人和棕色人种的成人教育工作者在从事学术工作的过程中多次缴纳这种税,当他们教授以公平和社会正义为中心的科目时,这种税会翻倍。本文将通过对话重建分享黑人和棕色人种成人教育者的多层次叙述,每个人都有不同的立场,但都明白在成人教育中支付黑人税意味着什么。从一个关键的种族镜头出发,作者参与了一个合作的唤起性的自我民族志,以分析他们的经历,以及黑人税对他们作为高等教育成人教育教授角色的影响。我们确定了以下主题作为我们黑税经历的突出特点:一个生病的地方,移动线,给我一块石头,武器化我们的力量。了解反黑人种族主义是如何运作的,是成人教育作为一门学科走向平等和正义这一始终难以实现的目标,并反思阻碍这些努力的理论和实践的关键。
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“I’ll Take Two Please … Sike”: Paying the Black Tax in Adult Education
We live in a society wherein anti-Black racism is pervasive. It infiltrates every aspect of life, including work life spaces. In spite of the recent call for higher education to become antiracist, a tall order for an institution literally and figuratively built on racist attitudes and behaviors, higher education continues to be a cesspool for racism. Literature is replete with stories of the toll working in such environments takes on Black and Brown people. Some have called it “The Black Tax.” Palmer and Walker (2020) riff off of Rochester’s (2018) popularization of the financial “Black Tax” to relate it to psycho-social realities of Black people. Palmer and Walker define it as “the psychological weight or stressor that Black people experience from consciously or unconsciously thinking about how White Americans perceive the social construct of Blackness” (para. 2). Black and Brown adult educators pay this tax multiple times in the course of working in academe and that tax is doubled when they teach subjects that center equity and social justice. This paper will share through dialogic reconstruction multivocal layered accounts of Black and Brown adult educators, each with a different positionality, but all who understand what it means to pay the Black tax in adult education. Working from a critical race lens, the authors engage in a collaborative evocative autoethnography to analyze their experiences with the impact of the Black tax on their role as adult education professors in higher education. We determined the following themes as salient to our Black Tax experience: A sick place, moving the line, bring me a rock, and weaponizing our power. Understanding how anti-Black racism operates is key to adult education as a discipline moving toward its ever-elusive goal of parity and justice and reflecting on its theories and practices that stymie those efforts.
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