用于鲁棒和超灵敏无线颅内压监测的量子启发生物遥测系统

Minye Yang, Zhilu Ye, Pai-Yen Chen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了一种受量子理论对称性启发的新型无线生物遥测技术,可显著提高植入传感器无线询问的灵敏度和鲁棒性。所提出的遥测传感器系统由一个无源植入式传感器电感耦合到一个有源读取器,在奇偶性(P)、时间(T)和倒数标度(X)组合变换下是不变的,并且表现出奇异的特征值分岔效应,可以大大提高所得到的灵敏度。此外,X变换允许对高损耗生物植入物进行可靠的无线读取,具有良好的分辨率,这是传统生物遥测技术无法实现的。我们通过对颅内压(ICP)监测系统的体外评估证明了所提出的概念,该系统包括一个用于创伤性脑损伤患者的无电池无线压力传感器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Quantum-Inspired Biotelemetry System for Robust and Ultrasensitive Wireless Intracranial Pressure Monitoring
We herein introduce a new wireless biotelemetry technique inspired by symmetries in quantum theory to significantly improve the sensitivity and robustness of wireless interrogation of implanted sensors. The proposed telemetric sensor system, consisting of a passive implantable sensor inductively coupled to an active reader, is invariant under the combined parity (P), time (T) and reciprocal scaling (X) transformations and exhibits an exotic eigenvalue bifurcation effect that can greatly enhance the resulting sensitivity. Moreover, the X transformation allows robust wireless readout of a highly lossy bioimplant with a good resolvability, not possible with conventional biotelemetry techniques. We demonstrate the proposed concept with in-vitro assessment of the intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring system comprising a battery-free wireless pressure sensor for traumatic brain injury patients.
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