基于降雨回归期的巴塘巴阳河洪水模型

Jonni Mardizal, Yaumal Arbi, I. Akmal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

西帕萨曼摄政是西苏门答腊岛遭受洪水最严重的摄政之一。2020年4月和9月,洪水发生在西帕萨曼地区,更准确地说是在Nagari Ujung Gading地区和Lembah Melintang地区。洪水最常淹没久隆龙目岛和久隆伊里安地区。发生的洪水是由巴塘巴阳河溢流引起的。水坑淹没了至少150户居民的房屋,直到水位达到1米高。居住在巴塘巴阳河附近的居民几乎每年都会感受到洪水的问题。本研究旨在确定巴塘巴阳河2年、5年、10年和25年回潮期的洪流量。在此基础上,确定了巴阳巴阳河2年、5年、10年和25年汛期的流量能力。结果表明:2 a重现期最大洪流量为47.2 m/s3;5年重现期洪流量为110 m/s3, 10年重现期洪流量为143.6 m/s3, 25年重现期洪流量为189.2 m3/s。2年回归期的断面模拟结果为水位21.07米。5年回归期模拟结果为水位高程22.4 m。10年重现期模拟海拔23.01米的水位,25年重现期模拟海拔23.72米的水位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Batang Bayang River Flood Modeling Based on Rain Return Period
West Pasaman Regency is one of the regencies in West Sumatra that experiences flooding the most. In 2020, in April and September, floods occurred in the West Pasaman district, more precisely around the Nagari Ujung Gading area, Lembah Melintang District. Floods most often inundate the Jorong Lombok and Jorong Irian areas. The flood that occurred was caused by the overflow of the Batang Bayang river. Puddles of water inundated at least 150 residents' houses until the water level reached a height of 1 meter. The problem of flooding almost every year is felt by residents who live near the location of the Batang Bayang river. This study aims to determine the flood discharge of the Batang Bayang river with return periods of 2, 5, 10 and 25 years. Then this study also aims to determine the ability of the Bayang Bayang River to flow flood discharge for 2, 5, 10 and 25 years return periods. The results show that the 2-year return period produces a maximum flood discharge of 47.2 m/s3. In the 5-year return period it produces a flood discharge of 110 m/s3, in the 10-year return period it produces a flood discharge of 143.6 m/s3 and at the return period of 25 years resulted in a flood discharge of 189.2 m3/s. The cross section modeling in the 2 year return period resulted in a water elevation of 21.07 meters. The 5-year return period modeling results in a water level elevation of 22.4 meters. The 10-year return period models the water at an elevation of 23.01 meters and the 25-year return period produces a water level of 23.72 meters.
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