{"title":"聚苯乙烯的低温傅立叶变换拉曼光谱","authors":"I.J. Wesley, P.J. Hendra","doi":"10.1016/0584-8539(94)80208-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In a previous paper (Jones and Wesley, <em>Spectrochimica Acta</em> <strong>47A</strong> (9/10), 1293 (1991)) the Fourier Transform (FT) Raman spectra of various polystyrenes were presented and differences in the spectra in terms of the configuration, conformation and crystallinity of the samples were discussed. In this paper the low temperature FT Raman spectra of polystyrenes are presented. The differences between the spectra as a function of temperature and crystallinity are discussed. It is clear that, although lowering the temperature is advantageous in improving the quality of the spectra, crystallinity is the key to quality in the spectra. Isomeric purity alone seems to be far less advantageous. It is proposed that the band near 1000 cm<sup>−1</sup> in this system can be used to estimate the crystallinity. The paper concludes with some comments on the very slow crystallization rate of typical isotactic polystyrene.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":82782,"journal":{"name":"Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy","volume":"50 11","pages":"Pages 1959-1966"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0584-8539(94)80208-4","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The low temperature Fourier Transform Raman spectrum of polystyrenes\",\"authors\":\"I.J. Wesley, P.J. Hendra\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0584-8539(94)80208-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In a previous paper (Jones and Wesley, <em>Spectrochimica Acta</em> <strong>47A</strong> (9/10), 1293 (1991)) the Fourier Transform (FT) Raman spectra of various polystyrenes were presented and differences in the spectra in terms of the configuration, conformation and crystallinity of the samples were discussed. In this paper the low temperature FT Raman spectra of polystyrenes are presented. The differences between the spectra as a function of temperature and crystallinity are discussed. It is clear that, although lowering the temperature is advantageous in improving the quality of the spectra, crystallinity is the key to quality in the spectra. Isomeric purity alone seems to be far less advantageous. It is proposed that the band near 1000 cm<sup>−1</sup> in this system can be used to estimate the crystallinity. The paper concludes with some comments on the very slow crystallization rate of typical isotactic polystyrene.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":82782,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy\",\"volume\":\"50 11\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1959-1966\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1994-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0584-8539(94)80208-4\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0584853994802084\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0584853994802084","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
摘要
在之前的一篇论文(Jones and Wesley, Spectrochimica Acta 47A(9/10), 1293(1991))中,给出了各种聚苯乙烯的傅里叶变换(FT)拉曼光谱,并讨论了样品在结构、构象和结晶度方面的光谱差异。本文给出了聚苯乙烯的低温拉曼光谱。讨论了光谱随温度和结晶度变化的差异。可见,虽然降低温度有利于提高光谱质量,但结晶度是影响光谱质量的关键。单是同分异构体纯度似乎远没有那么有利。在该体系中,1000 cm−1附近的波段可以用来估计结晶度。文章最后对典型等规聚苯乙烯结晶速度慢的问题作了评述。
The low temperature Fourier Transform Raman spectrum of polystyrenes
In a previous paper (Jones and Wesley, Spectrochimica Acta47A (9/10), 1293 (1991)) the Fourier Transform (FT) Raman spectra of various polystyrenes were presented and differences in the spectra in terms of the configuration, conformation and crystallinity of the samples were discussed. In this paper the low temperature FT Raman spectra of polystyrenes are presented. The differences between the spectra as a function of temperature and crystallinity are discussed. It is clear that, although lowering the temperature is advantageous in improving the quality of the spectra, crystallinity is the key to quality in the spectra. Isomeric purity alone seems to be far less advantageous. It is proposed that the band near 1000 cm−1 in this system can be used to estimate the crystallinity. The paper concludes with some comments on the very slow crystallization rate of typical isotactic polystyrene.