去皮非洲肉豆蔻的近似组成及功能特性

H. Ogungbenle, T. Adu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

测定了去皮非洲肉豆蔻(Monodora myristica)的基本成分和功能特性。粗蛋白质、灰分、脂肪和纤维含量分别为14.67%、2.27%、24.06%和30.04%。胶凝浓度为4%。吸水率为160%,吸油率为256%。乳化容量和稳定性分别为45.6%和42%,发泡容量和稳定性分别为50.0%和4%。pH值为4.0时溶解度最小,pH值为10时溶解度最大。总必需氨基酸和总非必需氨基酸的平均值分别为48.4%和51.60%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proximate Composition and Functional Properties of Dehulled African Nutmeg (Monodora myristica)
The proximate composition and functional properties of dehulled African nutmeg (Monodora myristica) were determined. Crude protein, ash, fat and fibre contents were: 14.67%, 2.27%, 24.06% and 30.04%, respectively. Gelation concentration was 4%. Water and oil absorption were 160% and 256%, respectively. The emulsion capacity and emulsion stability were 45.6% and 42% while the foaming capacity and foaming stability were 50.0% and 4%, respectively. Minimum solubility was observed at pH 4.0 and maximum, at pH 10. Total essential and total non-essential amino acids amounted to the average values of 48.4% and 51.60%, respectively.
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