自然通风条件下平顶板隧道轴线温度特性试验研究

Y. Oka, H. Oka, Osamu Imazeki
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在这项研究中,详细测量了矩形横截面水平隧道的温度。比较了稳定火顶射流与无侧限光滑顶射流沿隧道轴向的温降、热厚度和温度分布。研究结果表明:沿隧道轴向的温度下降是渐进的,隧道内的热厚度大约是无约束顶板下顶板射流的2倍。隧道内温度分布呈现出更为膨胀的形状。给出了沿隧道轴线的温度差、热厚度和温度分布的经验公式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental study on temperature property along a tunnel axis with flat ceiling in natural ventilation
In this study, detailed measurements of the temperature in a horizontal tunnel with a rectangular cross section were conducted. The temperature decrease along the tunnel axis, the thermal thickness, and the temperature distribution of a steady fire-driven ceiling jet were compared with those for an unconfined smooth-ceiling jet flow. Results of this study showed that the temperature decrease along the tunnel axis was gradual, with the thermal thickness in the tunnel being about two times than that of a ceiling jet under an unconfined ceiling. The temperature distribution in the tunnel exhibits a more bulging shape. Empirical formulae defining the temperature decrease along the tunnel axis, the thermal thickness, and the temperature distribution are also presented.
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