Muhammad Alfian, Elinur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蒙达姆村是一个以泥炭地而闻名的地区。菠萝是一种非常适合泥炭地种植的水果。本研究旨在1)农户特征与菠萝种植概况;2)生产成本、毛收入、净收入与农场效率。该研究于2021年6月至12月在杜麦市梅当坎派区蒙达姆村进行了为期7个月的研究。地点选择是有目的的,简单随机抽样47名农民。使用的数据有主要的和次要的。使用的数据分析是描述性分析、农业分析和cobb-Douglass函数分析。结果表明:(1)Mundam村菠萝农户的特征为平均年龄41岁,即生产年龄,农户平均受教育年限为8年(SMP),平均种植经验为18年,平均种植经验为18年。这个农民的家庭成员是4人。而获得的经营概况平均土地面积为1.62 ha,土地状态为借贷使用,农民没有营业执照,平均营运资金为14,967,617/MT,产量为36,482件,生产力为22276件/可耕地/MT。(2)获得的生产成本为Rp. 18,559,530/MT, Mundam村菠萝农民获得的总收入为Rp. 68,735,159/MT,净收入为Rp. 50,175,619/MT,获得的RCR(收入成本比)为3.70,意味着Mundam村菠萝种植是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS USAHATANI NANAS DI KELURAHAN MUNDAM KECAMATAN MEDANG KAMPAI KOTA DUMAI
Mundam Village is an area that is famous for its peatlands. Pineapple is a type of fruit that is very suitable for peatland types. This study aims to 1) Characteristics of farmers and pineapple farming profile, 2) Production costs, gross income, net income, and farm efficiency. This research was conducted for 7 months starting from June to December 2021, located in Mundam Village, Medang Kampai District, Dumai City. The location selection was done purposively with a simple random sampling of 47 farmers. The data used are primary and secondary. The data analysis used is descriptive, farming analysis, and cobb-Douglass function analysis. The results showed that: (1) Characteristics of pineapple farmers in Mundam Village are 41 years of average age, which means productive age, the average length of education for farmers is 8 years (SMP), average farming experience is 18 years, and average farming experience is 18 years. The number of members of the farmer's family is 4 people. While the business profile obtained the average land area is 1.62 ha, land status is borrow-to-use, farmers do not have a business license, the average working capital is 14,967,617/MT, production is 36,482 pieces and productivity is 22,276 pieces/arable /MT. (2) the production cost obtained is Rp. 18,559,530/MT, the gross income obtained by pineapple farmers in Mundam Village is Rp. 68,735,159/MT, net income is Rp. 50,175,619/MT, obtained an RCR (Revenue Cost Ratio) of 3.70, meaning that pineapple farming in Mundam Village is feasible to cultivate.
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