从进步到幸福:拉丁美洲的测量

Sary Levy-Carciente, Luis Mauricio Phélan, Jhoner Perdomo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文基于转变后的发展观,即从单一的、具体的、以数量为主的发展观转变为多维的发展观。我们把重点放在发展的组成部分上,对发展的衡量包括对其对最终受益者的影响的定性观察。由于对发展政策的有效理解需要对出现的所有不同指标进行评估,因此我们评估了19个拉丁美洲国家的发展指数。最近的理论观点将发展与自由主义哲学和功利主义联系起来,前者关注人类社会的许多方面和个人的基本权利,后者强调对各种发展政策的成功及其结果的有用性进行评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Progress to Happiness: Measurements for Latin America
Abstract This paper is based on a transformed concept of development: from a concept of development that is single-dimensional, concrete, and mainly quantitative, into one that is multidimensional. We focus on the components of development, the measurement of which includes qualitative observations of its effect on final beneficiaries. Because a useful understanding of development policies requires an evaluation of all the different metrics that emerge, we evaluate the development indices of 19 Latin American countries. The most recent theoretical perspectives link development to both liberal philosophy - focusing on the many dimensions of human society and the fundamental rights of the individual - and utilitarianism - emphasizing an evaluation of the success of various development policies and the usefulness of their outcomes.
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