通过概念图评估识别学生的系统思维能力水平

J. R. Aguilar Cisneros, R. Valerdi, B. Sullivan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于系统的复杂性日益增加,系统思维能力变得极其重要并被广泛研究。正因为如此,当他们被教导时,为了设计一个具体的教学策略,确定学生是否拥有系统思维能力是非常有用的。本研究采用适应性整体评分法对研究生和本科生开发的概念图进行评估,以确定系统思维能力。它有两个阶段。在第一个测试中,学生们对成本估算驱动因素有一定的了解,并具有一定的系统思维能力。在第二阶段,成本估算驱动因素和系统思考能力都得到了改善。采用Mann-Whitney u检验,以确定第一阶段和第二阶段之间是否存在显著差异。置信水平为95%,显著性水平为0.05。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students’ Systems Thinking Competencies Level Identification through Concept Maps Assessment
Systems Thinking Competencies have become extremely important and widely studied due to increasing systems complexity. Because of this, when they are taught, it is extremely useful to identify whether or not students own Systems Thinking Competencies in order to design a specific teaching strategy. This research applied an Adapted Holistic Scoring Method to assess Concept Maps developed by postgraduate and undergraduate engineering students in order to identify Systems Thinking Competencies. It had two phases. At the first one, Students showed an acceptable knowledge of cost estimation drivers, and a certain level of Systems Thinking Competencies. In the second phase, both cost estimation drivers and Systems Thinking Competencies showed an improvement. Mann-Whitney U-test was applied in order to identify if there were significant differences between Phase 1 and Phase 2. Confidence level of 95%, and a significance level of 0.05 was considered.
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