乌克兰外来直接投资的决定因素:政治稳定重要吗?

IF 0.6 Q4 ECONOMICS
A. Cieślik, Oleg Gurshev
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文的主要目的是研究2013年至2017年乌克兰外国直接投资(FDI)的决定因素,其中包括武装冲突年份。我们采用知识资本模型作为我们的分析框架,并将其扩展到包括政治稳定和政治制度的影响。利用伪泊松最大似然估计技术和140个伙伴国直接投资存量的双边面板数据验证了从该框架中获得的研究假设。我们的实证研究结果表明,获得乌克兰的廉价劳动力是FDI流入的主要原因。此外,我们发现乌克兰的政治事件与投资存量动态之间没有直接关系,因为民主、专制、政体和政治稳定指数的估计参数没有统计意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determinants of inward FDI in Ukraine: Does political stability matter?
Abstract The main goal of this article is to study the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Ukraine from 2013 to 2017 that includes the years of armed conflict. We adopt the Knowledge-Capital model as our analytical framework and extend it to include the effects that account for political stability and political regime. The research hypotheses obtained from this framework are verified using the Pseudo-Poisson Maximum Likelihood estimation technique and the bilateral panel data on direct investment stocks from 140 partner countries. Our empirical findings show that access to Ukraine's cheap labor force is the primary reason for inward FDI. Moreover, we find no direct relationship between the political events in Ukraine and the investment stock dynamics as the estimated parameters on the indices of democracy, autocracy, polity, and political stability show no statistical significance.
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