Olli Lehtonen, Olli Voutilainen, Toivo Muilu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高速电信对地区和城市的发展产生了积极的影响。数字基础设施薄弱可能导致数字排斥或数字鸿沟。因此,芬兰的战略是确保每个人都能使用高速宽带。本文探讨了不同类型城市之间的数字鸿沟是什么,以及这种鸿沟如何影响远程工作和远程医疗服务的使用。答案是通过空间数据和统计分析来寻求的,这些数据和统计分析是基于来自trafficom和Ookla的公开市政统计数据。结果表明,数字鸿沟在城乡和电信基础设施发展两方面都是可验证的。在连接良好的城市,远程工作和使用数字保健服务更为普遍。如果没有政策措施,数字鸿沟可能会更大,因为芬兰已经将固定宽带的部署作为地区和农村政策的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tietoliikenneyhteydet ja kuntien mahdollisuudet hyötyä digitalisaatiosta
High-speed telecommunications have a positive impact on the development of regions and municipalities. A poor digital infrastructure can lead to digital exclusion or a digital divide. In Finland, the strategy has therefore been to ensure that everyone has access to high-speed broadband. This article asks what the digital divide between different kinds of municipalities is, and how this divide affects teleworking and the use of telehealth services, for example. Answers are sought through spatial data and statistical analyses based on open municipal statistics from Traficom and Ookla. The results show that the digital divide is verifiable both in the urban-rural dimension and in the development of the telecommunications infrastructure. In the well-connected municipalities, telework and the use of digital health services were more common. Without policy measures, the digital divide would probably be even larger, as Finland has promoted the deployment of fixed broadband as part of regional and rural policy.
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