LSTM(长短期记忆)在推特上的情绪COVID-19疫苗分类

M. Ihsan, Benny Sukma Negara, Surya Agustian
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引用次数: 3

摘要

印尼政府开展的新冠肺炎疫苗接种工作引发了公众的赞成和反对。当然,社区对疫苗接种会有赞成和反对的意见。这种赞成和反对的态度,也被称为情绪,可以影响人们接受或拒绝接种疫苗。如今,人们在社交媒体上通过评论、帖子或状态来表达自己的情绪。用于检测社交媒体上情绪(无论是积极的还是消极的)的方法之一是通过文本分类方法。本研究提供了一种深度学习技术,用于Twitter上的情绪分类,该技术使用长短期记忆(LSTM),用于积极,中性和消极类。word2vec词嵌入作为输入,使用维基百科语料库中预训练的印尼语模型。另一方面,基于主题的word2vec模型也从Twitter上收集的Covid-19疫苗接种情绪数据集进行了训练。平衡后使用的数据为2564个训练数据,778个数据验证数据,400个测试数据,其中中性数据1802个,阴性数据1066个,阳性数据566个。各种参数处理的最佳结果对测试数据的F1-Score值为54%,准确率为66%。本研究的结果是一个可以用新句子对情感进行分类的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) for Sentiment COVID-19 Vaccine Classification on Twitter
           The implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination carried out by Indonesian government was ignited pros and contras among the public. Certainly, there will be pros and cons about the vaccination from the community. This attituded of pros and cons, which is also called sentiment, can influence people to accept or refuse to be vaccinated. Todays, people express their sentiment in social media in comments, post, or status. One of the methods used to detect sentiment on social media, whether positive or negative, is through a categorisation of text approach. This research provides a deep learning technique for sentiment classification on Twitter that uses Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), for positive, neutral and negative classes. The word2vec word embeddings was used as input, using the pretrained Bahasa Indonesia model from Wikipedia corpus. On the other hand, the topic-based word2vec model was also trained from the Covid-19 vaccination sentiment dataset which collected from Twitter. The data used after balanced is 2564 training data, 778 data validation data, and 400 test data with 1802 neutral data, 1066 negative data, and 566 positive data. The best results from various parameter processes give an F1-Score value of 54% on the test data, with an accuracy of 66%. The result of this research is a model that can classify sentiments with new sentences.
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