体育对残疾人的好处

IF 0.2 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
E. Štangová, J. Levická, E. Ochabova, M. Vaceková
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引用次数: 1

摘要

出发点:残疾人每天都面临着阻碍他们充分融入社会的障碍。健康劣势本身是一个复杂的、多维的现象,具有若干特殊性。社会包容是一种现象,它仍然存在于学术界,而不是社会本身。包容的一个具体部分恰恰是残疾人参与体育活动。虽然体育可以被理解为包容残疾人的最美丽的手段,但在这里,我们可以看到参与体育运动的缺点。对残疾人体育运动的管理重视甚少,社会对残疾人的支持也很少。我们之所以选择这个话题,正是因为残疾人对体育活动的兴趣越来越大。方法:本研究分析体育作为残疾人融入社会的一种手段。我们在定性设计中进行了研究,作为数据收集的方法,我们选择了半结构化访谈,我们在2021年10月至2022年3月期间与9名被调查者进行了访谈。我们分析研究结果是为了找出体育给残疾人的生活带来了什么,以及体育在哪些方面丰富了残疾人的生活。结果与结论:根据我们的研究结果,我们可以得出这样的结论:残疾人在开始积极运动后反映了他们生活中发生的变化。通过体育运动,他们不仅改善了身体状况,而且在心理和社会方面也给他们带来了积极的变化。我们的研究还证实了体育运动对健康状况不佳的人的自主性有积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Benefit of Sport for People with Disabilities
Starting points: People with disabilities face daily obstacles that do not allow them to integrate adequately into society. Health disadvantage itself is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon, which carries with it several specificities. Social inclusion is a phenomenon that is still present in the academic world than in society itself. A specific part of inclusion is precisely the participation of people with disabilities in sporting activities. Although sport can be understood as the most beautiful means of inclusion of people with disabilities, it is here that we can observe shortcomings in participation in sport. Very little attention is paid to the management of sport of persons with disabilities and their support from society is at a minimum. We chose this issue precisely because of the increase in the interest of people with disabilities in sports activities. Methods: The study analyzes sport as a means of inclusion of people with disabilities in society. We carried out the research in qualitative design and as a method of data collection we chose a semi-structured interview, which we conducted with 9 informants between October 2021 and March 2022. We analyzed the results of our research was to find out what sport brings to the lives of people with disabilities and to find out in what areas sport has enriched the lives of people with disabilities. Results & conclusions: Based on our findings, we can conclude that people with disabilities reflect the changes that occurred in their lives after they started active sports. Through sport, they managed to improve not only their physical condition, but also brought positive changes to them by sport in the fields of mental and social. Our research also confirmed the positive impact of sport on the autonomy of people with health disadvantages.
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来源期刊
Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention
Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
64
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