Ujang Abdul Basir, S. Astutik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,研究人员使用了代币经济技术,该技术是一种为客户提供帮助的技术,其中目标行为(纪律祈祷)以代币(真主的拉法兹贴纸)的形式获得来自客户的外在强化,并且代币可以被客户用于根据与咨询师签订的初始合同交换各种预期优势。此外,如果来访者能够很好地执行行为契约,咨询师也会给予积极的肯定,即对来访者表达赞扬的话语。在这项研究中,我们得出的结论是,前一个客户在进行祈祷时没有受到纪律约束,其特征是当被命令祈祷时困难,拖延时间,从不一起祈祷,很少祈祷,甚至不祈祷。通过使用这种代币经济技术,伊斯兰指导和咨询过程的最终结果被宣布为相当成功,66.6%的过程中,结果可以从客户态度或行为的变化中看出,这些变化并不好,开始变得更好,即在使用代币经济技术获得BKI后,客户祈祷的实施和保护正在增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ISLAM DENGAN TEKNIK TOKEN ECONOMY DALAM MEMBENTUK DISIPLIN SHALAT PADA ANAK DI SIDOARJO
In this study the researcher uses the token economy technique in which this technique is an effort to provide assistance to clients, where targeted behaviors (disciplining prayer) are given reinforcement derived from the client extrinsic in the form of a token (Allah's lafadz sticker), and the token can be used by clients to be exchanged for various expected strengths in accordance with the initial contract that has been made with the counselor. In addition, counselors also provide positive confirmation that is to express words of praise to clients if they are able to carry out a contract of behavior well. In this study it was concluded that the previous client was not disciplined in performing prayers marked by the difficulty when ordered to pray, stalling for time, never praying together, rarely isha prayer and even prayer for no prayers. By using this token economy technique, the final result of the Islamic Guidance and Counseling process was declared to be quite successful with a 66.6% process in which the results can be seen from the changes in client attitudes or behavior that are not good starting to be better, namely the implementation and safeguarding client prayers is increasing after getting BKI with the token economy technique.
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