鲜、冻干棕榈嫩果胚乳的生物活性成分及营养成分分析

Mathanghi S. K., K. S., P. V., H. G., Vanniyarajan C. V., K. K.
{"title":"鲜、冻干棕榈嫩果胚乳的生物活性成分及营养成分分析","authors":"Mathanghi S. K., K. S., P. V., H. G., Vanniyarajan C. V., K. K.","doi":"10.21048/ijnd.2021.58.4.28945","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Palmyra palm Tender Fruit Endosperm (PTFE) is highly perishable and has to be consumed within few hours from harvest. Freeze drying was employed to enhance the shelf life and it was experimented against fresh PTFE for its bioactive and nutritional components. Antioxidant capacities in terms of DPPH and FRAP were analyzed and correlated with total phenols. GC-MS observation depicted the presence of bioactives such as octadecenoic acid, ricinoleic acid, n-hexadecanoic, sitosterol, stigmasterol, n-nonadecanol-1 and Cycloartenol in freeze-dried PTFE that possess good health effects. Nutritional evaluation conducted showed satisfying results and freeze-dried PTFE was microbiologically safe till one year of storage at ambient temperature and the samples were free from Salmonella, Staphylococcus spp, Clsotridium spp. Sensory scores portrayed no significant differences in terms of colour and appearance, flavor, taste and over all acceptability during one year of storage.","PeriodicalId":22457,"journal":{"name":"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bioactive Compounds and Nutritional Profile of Fresh and Freeze-Dried Palmyra Palm Tender Fruit Endosperm (Borassus flabellifer)\",\"authors\":\"Mathanghi S. K., K. S., P. V., H. G., Vanniyarajan C. V., K. K.\",\"doi\":\"10.21048/ijnd.2021.58.4.28945\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Palmyra palm Tender Fruit Endosperm (PTFE) is highly perishable and has to be consumed within few hours from harvest. Freeze drying was employed to enhance the shelf life and it was experimented against fresh PTFE for its bioactive and nutritional components. Antioxidant capacities in terms of DPPH and FRAP were analyzed and correlated with total phenols. GC-MS observation depicted the presence of bioactives such as octadecenoic acid, ricinoleic acid, n-hexadecanoic, sitosterol, stigmasterol, n-nonadecanol-1 and Cycloartenol in freeze-dried PTFE that possess good health effects. Nutritional evaluation conducted showed satisfying results and freeze-dried PTFE was microbiologically safe till one year of storage at ambient temperature and the samples were free from Salmonella, Staphylococcus spp, Clsotridium spp. Sensory scores portrayed no significant differences in terms of colour and appearance, flavor, taste and over all acceptability during one year of storage.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22457,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21048/ijnd.2021.58.4.28945\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21048/ijnd.2021.58.4.28945","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

棕榈嫩果胚乳(聚四氟乙烯)是高度易腐的,必须在收获后几个小时内消耗。采用冷冻干燥的方法延长贮藏期,并对新鲜聚四氟乙烯的生物活性和营养成分进行了实验。分析了DPPH和FRAP抗氧化能力与总酚含量的关系。经GC-MS观察,冻干的聚四氟乙烯中含有十八烯酸、蓖麻油酸、正十六烷酸、谷甾醇、豆甾醇、正十一烷醇-1和环蒿烯醇等生物活性物质,具有良好的保健作用。营养评价结果令人满意,冷冻干燥的PTFE在室温下保存一年后微生物安全,样品中不含沙门氏菌、葡萄球菌和梭菌。在一年内,感官评分在颜色、外观、风味、味道和总体可接受性方面没有显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bioactive Compounds and Nutritional Profile of Fresh and Freeze-Dried Palmyra Palm Tender Fruit Endosperm (Borassus flabellifer)
Palmyra palm Tender Fruit Endosperm (PTFE) is highly perishable and has to be consumed within few hours from harvest. Freeze drying was employed to enhance the shelf life and it was experimented against fresh PTFE for its bioactive and nutritional components. Antioxidant capacities in terms of DPPH and FRAP were analyzed and correlated with total phenols. GC-MS observation depicted the presence of bioactives such as octadecenoic acid, ricinoleic acid, n-hexadecanoic, sitosterol, stigmasterol, n-nonadecanol-1 and Cycloartenol in freeze-dried PTFE that possess good health effects. Nutritional evaluation conducted showed satisfying results and freeze-dried PTFE was microbiologically safe till one year of storage at ambient temperature and the samples were free from Salmonella, Staphylococcus spp, Clsotridium spp. Sensory scores portrayed no significant differences in terms of colour and appearance, flavor, taste and over all acceptability during one year of storage.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信