NMDA受体干扰模型

Bolivia Konthoujam, Satyabrat Malla Bujar Baruah, Soumik Roy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

突触是神经元之间的脉冲传导点。在轴突末端接受动作电位后,突触前神经元向突触后神经元释放神经递质化学物质。激动剂分子与突触后神经元的受体结合并改变其功能。本研究的重点是NMDA神经递质的移动性对两个突触系统的干扰,这种干扰可能会泄漏到附近的突触。这种神经递质从一个突触渗漏到附近的突触,可能是积极的,也可能是消极的,这取决于它打开的离子通道的类型。所提出的模型表明突触后接收信号的振幅和强度的变化很大程度上取决于这个泄漏参数。该模型表明,NMDA神经递质渗漏增加导致突触后电位去极化降低,附近突触后电位去极化增加,反之亦然。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interference Model for NMDA Receptor
Synapse is the point of impulse conduction between neurons. After receiving action potential at the axonal terminal, the presynaptic neuron releases neurotransmitter chemicals to the postsynaptic neuron. The agonist molecules bind to the receptors of the postsynaptic neuron and change its functions. The proposed work is centered on interference in two synaptic system due to mobility of NMDA neurotransmitter with probability of leaking to the nearby synapse. Such leaky event of neurotransmitters from one synapse to nearby synapses could contribute either positively or negatively, depending on the type of ion channels it opens. The proposed model suggests change in amplitude and strength of the post-synaptic received signal significantly depends upon this leaky parameter. The model suggests increase in leakage of NMDA neurotransmitter results in lowered depolarization of post-synaptic potential and increased depolarization in nearby post-synapse and vice versa.
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