两性三元共聚物在高盐条件下采油

N. Mukhametgazy, I. Gussenov, A. Shakhvorostov, H. Tenhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在不同的盐水中测试了高分子量两性三元聚合物(ATP)的粘度和采油能力,并与传统用于提高采收率(EOR)的水解聚丙烯酰胺(HPAM)进行了比较。结果表明,在200 ~ 300 g∙L-1的盐水盐度范围内,ATP具有较高的粘度。这可能使ATP在哈萨克斯坦丰富的高盐度储层中比HPAM更具优势。此外,将0.25 wt.%的ATP和溶解在200 g∙L-1盐水中的HPAМ注入砂包中,进行了对比聚合物驱实验。在高渗透(1.77达西)砂层进行HPAМ驱油,注盐水1 PV后原油采收率提高18.5%。另一方面,在低渗透(0.6达西)砂层中注入ATP可使ORF增加28.5%。结果表明,在200 g∙L-1及更高盐盐油藏中,ATP有可能成为HPAM的替代品
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Oil Recovery at High Brine Salinity Conditions Using Amphoteric Terpolymer
The viscosity and the oil recovery ability of high molecular weight amphoteric terpolymer (ATP) were tested in different brines and compared with hydrolyzed poly(acrylamide) (HPAM) which is traditionally used in enhanced oil recovery (EOR). The results show that ATP provides higher viscosity at brine salinity ranging from 200 to 300 g∙L-1. This may give ATP an advantage over HPAM in high salinity reservoirs, which are abundant in Kazakhstan. Moreover, comparative polymer flooding experiments were carried out by injecting 0.25 wt.% ATP and HPAМ dissolved in 200 g∙L-1 brine into sand packs. The HPAМ flooding in high perme-ability (1.77 Darcy) sand pack leads to the increase of the oil recovery factor (ORF) by 18.5 % after 1 PV of brine injection. On the other hand, the injection of ATP into the low permeability (0.6 Darcy) sand pack re-sults in the ORF increase by 28.5 %. The obtained results show that ATP has a potential to become an alter-native to HPAM in 200 g∙L-1 and higher brine salinity reservoirs
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