{"title":"甲氨蝶呤在间质妊娠:一个神奇的生育拯救者。","authors":"A. Soman, R. Rajendran","doi":"10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.10.25","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Interstitial (cornual) gestation is the most hazardous type of ectopic, where pregnancy gets implanted in the proximal portion of tube that traverses myometrium . It constitutes 2-4% of all ectopic pregnancies.It poses a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and carries a greater maternal mortality. It usually presents at a later gestation more than 7-12 weeks .The usual clinical presentation is profuse intraabdominal bleeding and shock. Transvaginal sonography can be helpful, but often is not conclusive. Case report: 21 year old nulliparous lady post laparascopic left salpingo-oopherectomy, diagnosed to have a live interstitial ectopic pregnancy in left lateral wall of uterus with very high levels of βhCG . She was treated with 2 cycles of folinic acid rescue regime and βhCG monitored accordingly. βhCG showed a decline of 15% initially (2365.9mIU/ml) and weekly βhCG monitored thereafter and reduced to 3.39mIU/ ml within 4 months. Conclusion: Cornual resection/hysterectomy used to be the traditional treatment for these cases. However conservative management has been increasingly practiced successfully including medical treatment with systemic methotrexate and laparoscopic conservative surgery.","PeriodicalId":13918,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR]","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Methotrexate in Interstitial Pregnancy: A Miraculous Fertility Rescuer.\",\"authors\":\"A. Soman, R. Rajendran\",\"doi\":\"10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.10.25\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: Interstitial (cornual) gestation is the most hazardous type of ectopic, where pregnancy gets implanted in the proximal portion of tube that traverses myometrium . It constitutes 2-4% of all ectopic pregnancies.It poses a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and carries a greater maternal mortality. It usually presents at a later gestation more than 7-12 weeks .The usual clinical presentation is profuse intraabdominal bleeding and shock. Transvaginal sonography can be helpful, but often is not conclusive. Case report: 21 year old nulliparous lady post laparascopic left salpingo-oopherectomy, diagnosed to have a live interstitial ectopic pregnancy in left lateral wall of uterus with very high levels of βhCG . She was treated with 2 cycles of folinic acid rescue regime and βhCG monitored accordingly. βhCG showed a decline of 15% initially (2365.9mIU/ml) and weekly βhCG monitored thereafter and reduced to 3.39mIU/ ml within 4 months. Conclusion: Cornual resection/hysterectomy used to be the traditional treatment for these cases. However conservative management has been increasingly practiced successfully including medical treatment with systemic methotrexate and laparoscopic conservative surgery.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13918,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR]\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR]\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.10.25\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research [IJCMR]","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21276/ijcmr.2019.6.10.25","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Methotrexate in Interstitial Pregnancy: A Miraculous Fertility Rescuer.
Introduction: Interstitial (cornual) gestation is the most hazardous type of ectopic, where pregnancy gets implanted in the proximal portion of tube that traverses myometrium . It constitutes 2-4% of all ectopic pregnancies.It poses a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and carries a greater maternal mortality. It usually presents at a later gestation more than 7-12 weeks .The usual clinical presentation is profuse intraabdominal bleeding and shock. Transvaginal sonography can be helpful, but often is not conclusive. Case report: 21 year old nulliparous lady post laparascopic left salpingo-oopherectomy, diagnosed to have a live interstitial ectopic pregnancy in left lateral wall of uterus with very high levels of βhCG . She was treated with 2 cycles of folinic acid rescue regime and βhCG monitored accordingly. βhCG showed a decline of 15% initially (2365.9mIU/ml) and weekly βhCG monitored thereafter and reduced to 3.39mIU/ ml within 4 months. Conclusion: Cornual resection/hysterectomy used to be the traditional treatment for these cases. However conservative management has been increasingly practiced successfully including medical treatment with systemic methotrexate and laparoscopic conservative surgery.