外商直接投资对劳动生产率的溢出效应

IF 0.7 Q3 ECONOMICS
Riesta Karentina
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究考察了FDI外溢对国内企业生产率的影响、短期和长期影响。本文还探讨了FDI外溢对不同产业中要素强度的国内企业生产率的影响。采用2010年至2014年每年约2万家大中型制造业企业的微观面板数据。研究结果/原创性:本研究表明,在同一行业内,横向溢出与国内企业的生产率相关:这种关系在短期内为负,但在长期内为正。这也证明了逆向溢出效应对国内企业跨行业生产率的负面影响。此外,本文还指出FDI溢出效应影响资本密集型国内企业的生产率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The spillover effects of foreign direct investment on labor productivity
This study examines the effect of FDI spillovers, short-term and long-term effects of FDI spillovers on domestic firms’ productivity. It also explores the impact of FDI spillovers on domestic firms’ productivity in different groups of industries based on their factor intensity. Micro-level panel data covering about 20,000 medium and large manufacturing establishments in each year over the period 2010 and 2014 was employed. Findings/Originality : This study suggests that, within the same industry, horizontal spillovers are associated with domestic firms’ productivity: this relationship is negative in the short-term but positive in the long-term. It also demonstrates negative backward spillover effects on domestic firms’ productivity across industries. In addition, this study points out that FDI spillovers affect capital-intensive domestic firms’ productivity.
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20.00%
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21
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12 weeks
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