{"title":"反对审查的讽刺小组","authors":"Gerardo Vilches","doi":"10.3167/ECA.2018.110203","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In mid-1970s Spain, many new satirical magazines featured a strong political\nstance opposing Francisco Franco’s regime and in favour of democracy.\nMagazines with a significant amount of comics-based content constituted a\nspace for political and social critics, as humour allowed them to go further\nthan other media. However, legal authorities tried to censor and punish\nthem. This article analyses the relationship between the Spanish satirical\npress and censorship and focuses on the difficulties their publishers and\nauthors encountered in expressing their criticism of the country’s social\nchanges. Various cartoonists have been interviewed, and archival research\ncarried out. In-depth analysis of the magazines’ contents is used to gain an\noverview of a political and social period in recent Spanish history, in which\nthe satirical press uniquely tackled several issues.","PeriodicalId":40846,"journal":{"name":"European Comic Art","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Satirical Panels against Censorship\",\"authors\":\"Gerardo Vilches\",\"doi\":\"10.3167/ECA.2018.110203\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In mid-1970s Spain, many new satirical magazines featured a strong political\\nstance opposing Francisco Franco’s regime and in favour of democracy.\\nMagazines with a significant amount of comics-based content constituted a\\nspace for political and social critics, as humour allowed them to go further\\nthan other media. However, legal authorities tried to censor and punish\\nthem. This article analyses the relationship between the Spanish satirical\\npress and censorship and focuses on the difficulties their publishers and\\nauthors encountered in expressing their criticism of the country’s social\\nchanges. Various cartoonists have been interviewed, and archival research\\ncarried out. In-depth analysis of the magazines’ contents is used to gain an\\noverview of a political and social period in recent Spanish history, in which\\nthe satirical press uniquely tackled several issues.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40846,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Comic Art\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Comic Art\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3167/ECA.2018.110203\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Comic Art","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3167/ECA.2018.110203","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
In mid-1970s Spain, many new satirical magazines featured a strong political
stance opposing Francisco Franco’s regime and in favour of democracy.
Magazines with a significant amount of comics-based content constituted a
space for political and social critics, as humour allowed them to go further
than other media. However, legal authorities tried to censor and punish
them. This article analyses the relationship between the Spanish satirical
press and censorship and focuses on the difficulties their publishers and
authors encountered in expressing their criticism of the country’s social
changes. Various cartoonists have been interviewed, and archival research
carried out. In-depth analysis of the magazines’ contents is used to gain an
overview of a political and social period in recent Spanish history, in which
the satirical press uniquely tackled several issues.