小睡一天

E. Golden, M. Tippmann-Peikert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章描述了1型嗜睡症患者,这是一种中枢性嗜睡障碍。详细叙述了他的病史、临床评价、研究结果、治疗方法和临床过程。然后回顾该疾病,强调其典型的临床特征-嗜睡,猝倒,睡眠麻痹,睡眠和催眠幻觉,以及睡眠紊乱-以及其潜在的病理生理。鉴别诊断进行了讨论,并建议临床评估的官方诊断标准,从国际睡眠障碍分类,第三版提供。然后讨论了药物和非药物治疗方案,以及它们各自的益处和副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Napping the Day Away
This chapter describes a patient with narcolepsy type 1, a disorder of central hypersomnolence. His history, clinical evaluation, study results, treatment, and clinical course are detailed. The disorder is then reviewed, highlighting its classic clinical features—hypersomnia, cataplexy, sleep paralysis, hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations, and disturbed sleep—and its underlying pathophysiology. The differential diagnosis is discussed, and recommendations for clinical evaluation are provided with official diagnostic criteria from the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd edition. Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment options are then addressed, along with their respective benefits and side-effect profiles.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: Sleep Disorders is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to all aspects of sleep disorders.
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