伪随机数生成器的一般求值模式

Ahmad Gaeini, A. Mirghadri, G. Jandaghi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

已经设计了许多模型来生成伪随机数,并且有可能设计更多的模型。在上述的生成器中,有一些被应用于密码学。因此,研究人员和用户不可避免地需要对发电机进行评估。用于评估的各种标准或多或少或中性的重要性取决于生成器的应用方式。因此,一些可靠的消息来源注重特定的标准,而忽略了其他标准。在本研究中,除了列举所有流行的标准外,还试图以一般模型的形式对它们进行分类。最后,提出了使用和应用标准的优先事项。在实现这种模式时,考虑了所有的判据,另一方面减少了第二类错误的概率。此外,遵守标准的顺序将节省时间和费用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A General Evaluation Pattern for Pseudo Random Number Generators
Many models have been designed for generating pseudo random numbers and there is the potentiality to design more. Among the mentioned generators, a few of them are applied in cryptography. Thus, there is an inevitable need among researchers and users for evaluating the generators. A variety of criteria are used for evaluation which have more or less or neutral importance depending on the way the generators are applied. Accordingly, some reliable sources pay attention to the particular criterion while overlooking others. In the present study, in addition to enumerating all of the popular criteria, there has been an attempt to classify them in the form of a general model. At the end, some suggestions are presented for the foremost priority in using and applying the criteria. With implementing this pattern all the criterions have been considered and on the other hand the probability of second type error will be reduced. Also, observance of the sequence of criterions would cause saving in time and costs.
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