母亲对学校食品安全的看法

Yoni Atma
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Sebagian besar ibu-ibu posdaya memiliki rentang usia 36-45 tahun (50%), pendidikan terakhir SLTA (55%), pengeluaran 1 juta-2,5 juta (90%) dan merupakan ibu rumah tangga dengan pekerjaan sambilan (80%). Jumlah ibu-ibu posdaya yang mengetahui pengaruh bahan kimia 85% dan 80% mengetahui pengaruh pangan yang tidak higienis, tetapi masih pengetahuan yang sifatnya umum. Sebanyak 70% ibu-ibu posdaya memonitor makanan jajanan anak sekolah dan 85% berasumsi bahwa membawa bekal lebih baik dari pada pangan jajanan. Pengetahuan, kepedulian dan persepsi ibu-ibu posdaya Mawar Setu terhadap pangan jajanan anak sekolah dikategorikan cukup. Nilai Chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara parameter pengeluaran dan pekerjaan dengan persepsi ibu-ibu posdaya terhadap pangan jajanan. Nilai R square hubungan profil pengeluaran dan pekerjaan terhadap persepsi berkisar antara 0,024-0,277. Kata Kunci: persepsi, pangan jajanan anak sekolah, posdaya, keamanan pangan, analisis deskriptif. PERCEPTION OF POSDAYA MEMBERS TOWARD SREETFOOD SAFETY OF SCHOOLCHILDREN Abstract In this research determined perception of mother‘s as member of the posdaya toward street food safety of schoolchildren. Data was collected by questionnaire. Sample is mother‘s as member of Posdaya Mawar Setu, Setu villages, Cipayung sub-district, Jakarta. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Validation and reliable analysis was done on closed questions. Valid and reliable data were analyzed with cross tabulation to obtain Chi-square value, and than last analysis is regretion. Result shown that valid question around >80% and reliable value 0,730. Most respondent are 36-45 years old (50%), senior high school educated (55%), spending money Rp 1,000,000-Rp 2,500,00 million per month (90%) and there are house wife with part time job (80%). About 85% mother‘s as member of posdaya know effect of chemicals in food and 85% know about effect of unhygienic food. Unfortunatelly, their knowledge still general. About 70% responden supervise street food of schoolchildren and 85% assume that take lunch to school more efficient compared street food. Knowledge, awareness and perceptions toward street food categorized medium level. Chi-square value indicate that have correlation between parameters of spending money per month and job with perception of mother as member of posdaya toward street food. R square value 0,024-0,277. 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Valid and reliable data were analyzed with cross tabulation to obtain Chi-square value, and than last analysis is regretion. Result shown that valid question around >80% and reliable value 0,730. Most respondent are 36-45 years old (50%), senior high school educated (55%), spending money Rp 1,000,000-Rp 2,500,00 million per month (90%) and there are house wife with part time job (80%). About 85% mother‘s as member of posdaya know effect of chemicals in food and 85% know about effect of unhygienic food. Unfortunatelly, their knowledge still general. About 70% responden supervise street food of schoolchildren and 85% assume that take lunch to school more efficient compared street food. Knowledge, awareness and perceptions toward street food categorized medium level. Chi-square value indicate that have correlation between parameters of spending money per month and job with perception of mother as member of posdaya toward street food. R square value 0,024-0,277. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究是为了了解母亲对学生食品安全的看法。数据收集是通过问卷的部署进行的。雅加达ciumbrella街道。所获得的数据是经过描述性和统计分析的。对封闭问题的有效性和可靠性进行了验证。有效的数据和可靠性是通过交叉表格分析的,以获得chi square的值。如果参数之间有联系,则继续进行回归分析。分析结果表明,>80%的问题是有效的。闭合问题的可靠性为0.730。大多数磷妈妈的年龄可达36-45岁(50%)、小学教育(55%)、100万- 250万(90%)和兼职家庭主妇。85%到80%的有能力的母亲知道不卫生食品的影响,但仍然是常识。70%的家长监控学生的食物,85%的家长认为自己带的食物比零食好。母亲们对学校食品的知识、关爱和看法是相当重要的。中国的就业参数与母亲对零食的积极看法之间存在联系。R平方值感知支出配置文件的值约为0.024 - 0.277。关键词:感知,学生食品,权能,食品安全,描述性分析。这项研究确定了对母亲的概念,即对学校食品安全的概念。数据由提问收集。样本是雅加达ciumbrella亚区Setu, Setu villages的成员。数据是分析和统计。安全分析是私下进行的。有效可靠的数据是对chi square值的交叉标签进行分析,而不是最后一次分析是回归。建议使用有效的问题>80%,可靠性为0.730。大多数责任是36-45年的老年教育,高中教育(55%),每月支出1000 -卢比卢比(90%),还有兼职妻子家庭(80%)。85%的母亲是食品中化学效应的成员,85%的母亲是不卫生食品的影响。不幸的是,他们的知识仍然很普遍。约70%的过路人在学校的街道上吃饭,85%的人认为他们会带着午餐去更舒适的街道食物上学。中等水平的知识、意识和食品加工的诱惑。中国广场价值有一种关系,这种关系关系存在于每月花钱的钱和作为华尔街食物爱好者的母亲的概念之间。R平方值024- 0277。Keywords: ception, street food schoolchildren, podaya, food safety,描述分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERSEPSI IBU-IBU PENGURUS POSDAYA TERHADAP KEAMANAN PANGAN JAJANAN ANAK SEKOLAH
PERSEPSI IBU-IBU PENGURUS POSDAYA TERHADAP KEAMANAN PANGAN JAJANAN ANAK SEKOLAH Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi ibu-ibu posdaya terhadap keamanan pangan jajanan anak sekolah (PJAS). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuisioner. Sampel penelitian ibu- ibu Posdaya Mawar Setu Kelurahan Setu Kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis deskriptif dan statistik. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas dilakukan terhadap pertanyaan-pertanyaan tertutup. Data yang valid dan reliabel dianalisis dengan tabulasi silang untuk mendapatkan nilai Chi-square. Jika terdapat hubungan antara parameter, dilanjutkan dengan analisis regresi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa >80% pertanyaan valid. Nilai reliabilitas dari pertanyaan tertutup 0,730. Sebagian besar ibu-ibu posdaya memiliki rentang usia 36-45 tahun (50%), pendidikan terakhir SLTA (55%), pengeluaran 1 juta-2,5 juta (90%) dan merupakan ibu rumah tangga dengan pekerjaan sambilan (80%). Jumlah ibu-ibu posdaya yang mengetahui pengaruh bahan kimia 85% dan 80% mengetahui pengaruh pangan yang tidak higienis, tetapi masih pengetahuan yang sifatnya umum. Sebanyak 70% ibu-ibu posdaya memonitor makanan jajanan anak sekolah dan 85% berasumsi bahwa membawa bekal lebih baik dari pada pangan jajanan. Pengetahuan, kepedulian dan persepsi ibu-ibu posdaya Mawar Setu terhadap pangan jajanan anak sekolah dikategorikan cukup. Nilai Chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara parameter pengeluaran dan pekerjaan dengan persepsi ibu-ibu posdaya terhadap pangan jajanan. Nilai R square hubungan profil pengeluaran dan pekerjaan terhadap persepsi berkisar antara 0,024-0,277. Kata Kunci: persepsi, pangan jajanan anak sekolah, posdaya, keamanan pangan, analisis deskriptif. PERCEPTION OF POSDAYA MEMBERS TOWARD SREETFOOD SAFETY OF SCHOOLCHILDREN Abstract In this research determined perception of mother‘s as member of the posdaya toward street food safety of schoolchildren. Data was collected by questionnaire. Sample is mother‘s as member of Posdaya Mawar Setu, Setu villages, Cipayung sub-district, Jakarta. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. Validation and reliable analysis was done on closed questions. Valid and reliable data were analyzed with cross tabulation to obtain Chi-square value, and than last analysis is regretion. Result shown that valid question around >80% and reliable value 0,730. Most respondent are 36-45 years old (50%), senior high school educated (55%), spending money Rp 1,000,000-Rp 2,500,00 million per month (90%) and there are house wife with part time job (80%). About 85% mother‘s as member of posdaya know effect of chemicals in food and 85% know about effect of unhygienic food. Unfortunatelly, their knowledge still general. About 70% responden supervise street food of schoolchildren and 85% assume that take lunch to school more efficient compared street food. Knowledge, awareness and perceptions toward street food categorized medium level. Chi-square value indicate that have correlation between parameters of spending money per month and job with perception of mother as member of posdaya toward street food. R square value 0,024-0,277. Keywords: perception, street food schoolchildren, posdaya, food safety, descriptive analysis.
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