石墨烯复合材料的合成、特性及应用综述

B. Dalai, B. Patra, Niharika Das, Ruturaj Sahoo, D. Sahoo, C. Parida, S. K. Dash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

石墨烯是一种单层碳原子片的名称,它们以六边形的重复模式键合在一起。这张纸只有一个原子厚。单层石墨烯堆叠在一起。在本文中,我们比较了石墨烯和氧化石墨烯在不同合成方法下的表征结果。一个sigma键将石墨烯片上的每个原子与其最近的三个相邻原子连接起来,每个原子也为覆盖整个石墨烯片的传导带提供一个电子。氧化后的石墨烯被称为氧化石墨烯(GO),由于其热学、电学和力学特性,主要应用于光电、材料、催化剂和能源领域。它还用于医学、药物输送和生物医学应用领域。由于3D打印技术的引进,石墨烯得到了改进。近年来,石墨烯因其广泛的应用受到了材料科学研究者的广泛关注。石墨烯基聚合物和纳米复合材料广泛应用于传感器、光电子、磁输运、汽车、生物传感器、电子和航空航天等领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis, Characteristics and Applications of Graphene Composites: A Survey
Graphene is the name for a monolayer sheet of carbon atoms that are bonded together in a repeating pattern of hexagons. This sheet is only one atom thick. Monolayers of graphene stacked on top of each other. In this article, we have compared the characterization results of graphene and graphene oxide along with synthesis via different methods. A sigma bond connects each atom in a graphene sheet to its three closest neighbours and each atom also contributes one electron to a conduction band that covers the entire graphene sheet. Graphene when oxidized is called graphene oxide (GO) and is mostly used in photoelectric, materialistic, catalyst and energy fields due to its thermal, electrical and mechanical characteristics. It is also used in the field of medical science, drug delivery and biomedical applications. Graphene have been improved due to import of 3D printing technology. In last few years, graphene has taken the attention of most material science researchers due to its various applications. Graphene based polymers and nanocomposites are widely used in sensors, optoelectronics, magneto transport, automotive, biosensors, electronics and aerospace fields.
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