基于模拟的教育中的跨专业性评估

L. S. Hernández Gutiérrez, Angélica García-Gómez, Argimira Vianey Barona Nuñez, Erick López Léon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于模拟的教育是一种教育策略,学生可以从错误中学习,发展技能、知识和能力等。在一个受控的环境中。在模拟教学过程中,有必要进行各种类型的评估(诊断性、总结性、形成性),以便对学生的教育过程进行调整或改变,从而确定改进的机会领域。通过模拟,可以教授不同的过程,比如跨专业和协作工作。如今,人们主要关注的是为患者及其家属增加安全性和护理质量。因此,世卫组织的一个研究小组确定了基本的跨专业能力,并被赋予了传播和促进跨专业教育的任务。美国、加拿大和欧洲的一些教育机构已经在模拟实践中整合了跨专业和协作工作。所有模拟活动都必须进行评估,以便向参与者提供反馈并制定改进策略。对跨专业工作的评估侧重于评估各种卫生专业人员之间的共同技能和能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La evaluación del interprofesionalismo en la educación basada en simulación
The education based on simulation is an educationalstrategy where students learn from their errors, developing skills, knowledge, competences,etc. in a controlled environment. During the process of teaching by simulation, it is necessaryto execute various types of assessments (diagnostic, summative, formative) in order tomake adjustments or changes in the educational process of the students, therefore identifying areas of opportunity for improvement. With the simulation, different processes can be taught, like interprofessionalism and collaborative work. Nowadays, there is a major concern for added safety and the quality of care for the patients and their families. Therefore, a WHO study group determined the basic interprofessional competences, and has been given the task of disseminating and promoting interprofessional education. Some educational institutions in the US, Canada and Europe have integrated interprofessional and collaborative work in simulation practices. All the activity by simulation must be evaluated in order to provide feedback to the participants and establish improvement strategies. The assessment of the interprofessional work focuses on the evaluation of common skills and competencies among various health professionals.
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