结合思维导图作为计算机体系结构与组织课程有效教与学的辅助学习与形成性评估工具

S. N., D. M, R. P., S. G.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了跟上蓬勃发展的技术爆炸和工业4.0的革命,Z世代的学生应该跟上数字时代的步伐。这就要求教师采用多元的教学策略来维持学生的注意力,并为他们提供长期的知识基础。思维导图工具是一种包括可视化和支持主动学习的策略。思维导图可以与其他主动学习策略一起作为教学辅助工具,以释放相关概念之间的深度联系。通过其固有的视觉结构,它帮助学生通过观察更广阔的画面来组织和吸收概念。思维导图不仅有助于长期记忆,还能促进设计思维和横向思维技能。本文详细探讨了思维导图在工科本科三年级计算机体系结构与组织课程教学中的应用。通过案例研究,展示了思维导图在教学过程中不同环节的应用,如“风暴大脑图”、“打破冰图”、“填充神经元”和“单元明智总结图”。它不仅是一种教学辅助工具,而且是一种有效的形成性评估工具,用于评估学生对主题的理解。讨论了思维导图评分模式及其与学生预期总结性表现的相关性。因此,思维导图有助于转变传递机制,从而促进激进的学习环境。关键词-互联;思维导图;神经元;形成性评价;学习援助;干教育;激进的学习环境;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coalescing Mind Maps as a Learning Aid cum Formative Assessment Tool for Effective Teaching and Learning of Computer Architecture and Organization Course
In order to keep up with the booming technological explosion and the revolution of Industry 4.0, the students of Gen Z are expected to be up to date in the digital era. This necessitates the teachers to employ multivariate pedagogical strategies to uphold the attention of students and provide them with a longterm knowledge base. One such strategy involving visualization and supporting active learning is the mind mapping tool. Mind maps can be employed as a teaching aid along with other active learning strategies in order to unleash the in-depth associations between related concepts. Through its innate visual structure, it helps the students to organize and assimilate concepts by looking into the broader picture. Mind mapping not only aids as a longterm memory technique but also promotes design thinking and lateral thinking skills. In this paper, exploiting mind maps throughout the teaching and learning process of Computer Architecture and Organization course for the undergraduate students of the third-year engineering programme is elaborately discussed. Through the case study presented, the mind map is showcased to take various facets like ‘Storm a brain-map’, ‘Break the ice-map’, ‘Fill the neurons’ and ‘Unit wise summary map’ in different sessions of the teaching learning process. It was not only used as a teaching aid, but also served as an effective formative assessment tool for evaluating the students’ understanding of the subject matter. The schema for scoring the mind maps and its relevance to the anticipated summative performance of the students is discussed. Thus, mind maps help in transforming the delivery mechanism and thereby promotes a radical learning environment. Keywords— Interconnections; mind maps; neurons; formative assessment; learning aid; STEM education; Radical learning environment;
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