卡尔塔拉大学学生托福考试形式:定性研究

Aries Utomo, Puardmi Damayanti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

托福是用来衡量一个人的英语水平的考试之一,它有三种形式的测试,即(1)听力理解,(2)结构和书面表达,(3)阅读理解。除了作为申请工作的必要条件外,该测试还被学生用于上大学或作为毕业的条件。然而,有几所大学不进行这些测试,其中之一是卡尔塔拉大学。本研究旨在描述适合本校学生的托福考试类型。使用的研究方法是定性的。本研究采用数据收集技术,即:(1)观察,(2)访谈,(3)文献分析。使用的数据分析技术是迈尔斯模型和休伯曼模型。本研究结果表明:(1)学生最难完成的测试是听力,最容易完成的测试是结构和书面表达;(2)卡尔塔拉大学学生的能力平均托福成绩为460分,属于最低标准。因此,卡尔塔拉大学的学生需要提高托福成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BENTUK TES TOEFL UNTUK MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS KALTARA: STUDI KUALITATIF
TOEFL is one of the tests used to measure a person's level of English with three forms of tests, namely (1) listening comprehension, (2) structure and written expression, and (3) reading comprehension. In addition to being used as a requirement when applying for a job, the test is also used by students for the purpose of college or as a condition for graduation. However, there are several universities that do not carry out these tests, one of which is Kaltara University. This study aims to describe kinds of  TOEFL tests which are able to work by Kaltara University students. The research method used is qualitative. This study uses data collection techniques, namely: (1) observation, (2) interviews, and (3) document analysis. The data analysis techniques used are Miles and Huberman Models. The results of this study indicate that (1) the hardest test done by the students is listening, meanwhile the easiest test done is structure and written expression; and (2) the ability of Kaltara University students had an average TOEFL score, 460 which was categorized as a minimum standard. Therefore, there needs to be an increase in TOEFL scores for Kaltara University students.
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