现代企业公司的社会目的

IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT
P. Buckley
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这本专著考虑了商业公司对市场竞争、监管和来自公民社会压力的“治理三角”的社会贡献。它考察了公司在实现社会目标时的“规范行为”和自主行为。公司受到约束网络的约束,该专著考虑了该网络的元素以及公司应对外部和内部压力时当前和预计的结果。对政策和治理的影响是显而易见的。对文献进行了批判性的审查,并拟定了潜在的研究议程。分析了变革的机制,以及它们在实现企业社会目标方面的可能功效。这本专著考察了公司社会目的的演变。这种发展是在不断变化的法规和全球化加速(然后最近减速)的背景下发生的。因此,随着企业社会责任(CSR)实践从合规转变为“企业公民”的概念,再到“负责任的企业”,国际法规、行为准则和标准对企业战略产生了影响。对企业的限制越来越多,导致人们相信,企业应该根据其社会贡献获得“经营许可证”。社会目标必须内化为企业战略目标的理念导致了“目的型企业”的出现。商业环境的这些变化既提供了战略机遇,也带来了制约。战略、影响和政策的全球性贯穿始终。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Social Purpose of the Modern Business Corporation
This monograph considers the social contribution of business corporations in response to the “governance triangle” of market competition, regulation and pressure from civil society. It examines both “regulated behavior” and autonomous ac-tion by corporations in achieving social goals. Corporations are bound by a network of constraints and the monograph considers the elements of this network and the current and projected outcomes as corporations respond to external and internal pressures. The implications for policy and governance are drawn. The literature is examined critically and a potential research agenda is drawn. The mechanisms of change are analyzed together with their likely efficacy in achieving social purposes for the business corporation. This monograph examines the evolution of the social purpose of the corporation. This development has taken place against the background of changing regulations and the acceleration (and then the recent decel-eration) of globalization. Consequently, international regulations, codes of conduct and standards have impinged upon corporate strategy as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices have transmuted from compliance to notions of “corporate citizenship” and then to “the responsible corporation”. This growing web of constraint on corporations has led to the belief that corporations should earn a “license to operate” based on their social contributions. The idea that social goals must be internalized into corporate strategic goals leads to the emergence of the “purposeful corporation”. These changes in the environment for business provide strategic opportunities as well as constraints. The global nature of the strategies, impacts and policies is emphasized throughout.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
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