吸入性肺炎的进展

Chinese Journal of Asthma Pub Date : 2020-02-05 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-436X.2020.03.011

Fangmao Shu, Ning Song

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引用次数: 0

摘要

吸入性肺炎是一种发病率高、复发率高、医疗负担重的呼吸道疾病。尽管近年来对吸入性肺炎的认识有所提高，但吸入性肺炎的定义或诊断标准仍然缺乏一致性。本文就吸入性肺炎的定义、流行病学、微生物学、病理生理学、诊断和治疗作一综述。关键词:肺炎;误吸;流行病学;微生物学;病理生理学;诊断;治疗

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Progress in aspiration pneumonia

Aspiration pneumonia is one kind of respiratory disease with high morbidity, high recurrence rate and heavy medical burden.Despite the cognition of aspiration pneumonia has improved in these years, a consistent definition or diagnostic criteria of aspiration pneumonia still lacks.This article focuses on the definition, epidemiology, microbiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of aspiration pneumonia. Key words: Pneumonia, aspiration; Epidemiology; Microbiology; Pathophysiology; Diagnosis; Treatment

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Chinese Journal of Asthma

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