多孔过滤器对均匀氢-空气爆轰相互作用的模拟

D. Tropin, K. Vyshegorodcev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于考虑气相化学反应的详细化学动力学的非均质介质力学的物理和数学模型,对胞状爆震波(DW)与惰性多孔过滤器相互作用进行了计算。在惰性多孔过滤器下,考虑惰性粒子的不动晶格。结果表明:在小于Chapman-Jouguet速度下,衰减的胞状DW传播,以及随着胞状结构的破坏而发生爆轰破坏。计算了与爆轰失效状态相对应的滤粒临界体积浓度。计算了归一化DW速度和爆轰池尺寸与过滤器中颗粒体积浓度的关系。测定了直径分别为50、100和200µm的过滤器的爆轰浓度极限(导致爆轰失效的颗粒临界体积浓度)。计算了归一化DW速度和爆轰池尺寸与过滤器内颗粒体积浓度和直径的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIMULATION OF HOMOGENEOUS HYDROGEN-AIR DETONATION INTERACTION WITH POROUS FILTER
Calculations of the interaction of a cellular detonation wave (DW) with an inert porous filter were carried out based on the developed physical and mathematical model of the mechanics of heterogeneous medium which takes into account the detailed chemical kinetics of chemical reactions in the gas phase. Under an inert porous filter, a motionless lattice of inert particles is considered. The following flow regimes were revealed: propagation of attenuated cellular DW at velocities less than the Chapman-Jouguet velocity and detonation failure with the destruction of the cellular structure. Critical volume concentrations of filter particles corresponding to the detonation failure regime were calculated. Dependences of the normalized DW velocity and detonation cell size on the volume concentration of particles in filters were calculated. The concentration limits of detonation (critical volume concentrations of particles lead to detonation failure) in filters with diameters of 50, 100, and 200 µm were determined. The dependences of the normalized DW velocity and size of detonation cell on the volume concentration and diameter of particles in filters were calculated.
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