乌克兰军事条件下社会工作公共行政的潜力

V. Popovych, Y. Popovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乌克兰现代社会的发展需要一定的社会工作模式,这种模式必须能够满足更多客户的需求。社会工作,像任何其他类型的专业活动,需要适当的管理。在这方面,社会工作管理系统满足特定客户需求的理论依据和实践物质支持问题就出现了。在现代条件下,将公共行政引入社会工作的想法正变得越来越重要。迫切需要在社会工作领域发展公共行政,为各类客户提供援助,在俄罗斯军事侵略的背景下,在戒严令下为最脆弱的客户类别制定社会工作领域的公共行政模式变得相关。本文界定了在乌克兰戒严条件下社会工作系统中公共行政的潜在可能性。揭示了区域和地方各级以及联合技术委员会一级社会工作领域公共行政的社会效率。确定了公共行政在与易受伤害的人口类别有关的社会工作领域的可能性:与战斗人员有关的社会工作、与国内流离失所者有关的社会工作、与生活困难的家庭有关的社会工作(被占领领土和前线领土的人口)。提出戒严下社会工作系统中的公共行政机制:法律、物质和财政、社会和管理、体制、信息和通讯。乌克兰戒严令下社会工作系统的公共行政概念模式已经形成,其结构要素是:公共行政的层次;公共行政的机制、社会工作中的公共行政的社会主体、戒严令下的弱势群体的社会工作领域、社会工作各个领域的公共行政职能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The potential of public administration in social work in military conditions in Ukraine
The development of modern society in Ukraine requires a certain model of social work, which must be able to meet the needs of a larger number of clients. Social work, like any other type of professional activity, requires appropriate management. In this regard, the question arises about the theoretical justification and practical material support of the social work management system to meet the specific clients’ needs. In modern conditions, the idea of introducing public administration into social work is becoming increasingly relevant. There is an urgent need to develop public administration in the social work to provide assistance to various categories of clients, and in the context of military aggression on the part of Russia, it becomes relevant to develop a model of public administration in the field of social work with the most vulnerable categories of clients under martial law. The article defines the potential possibilities of public administration in the system of social work in the conditions of martial law in Ukraine. The social efficiency of public administration in the field of social work at the regional and local levels and the level of UTC was revealed. The possibilities of public administration in the relevant areas of social work with vulnerable categories of the population are identified: social work with combatants, social work with internally displaced persons (IDPs), social work with families in the difficult life circumstance (DLC) (population of the occupied and front-line territories). The mechanisms of public administration in the system of social work under martial law are singled out: legal, material and financial, social and managerial, institutional, information and communication. A conceptual model of public administration in the system of social work under martial law in Ukraine has been developed, the structural elements of which are: levels of public administration; mechanisms of public administration, social subjects of public administration in social work, areas of social work with vulnerable categories of clients under martial law, functions of public administration in various areas of social work.
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