利用智能完井技术控制水窜问题,提高伊拉克南部油田采收率

Maitham Mezher Razaq, Ansaf Fadhi Hassan, Alameer Abdulkareem Radhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述了一种新的完井技术系统的使用,该系统通过使用自动流入控制阀(AICD)的完井技术,通过自我减少/延迟水和气的流动,促进石油产量的增加,从而提高了均质和非均质油藏的产能和生产性能。平衡沿井的压降(∆P=Pi-Pwf),提供动态堵水作业,显著提高井的经济寿命,从而降低油田开发的资本和运营支出。介绍了伊拉克南部某油田水平井常规完井技术和智能完井技术在井寿命两个阶段的生产动态模拟结果;前期(到2018年)和后期(到2033年)。对于井生命周期的早期阶段,常规完井设计与智能完井设计的结果没有显著差异。相比之下,该井后期的模拟结果表明,到2033年,该井的含水率为82%,原油日产量约为1056.7桶。结果显示,如果采用常规完井设计,从2018年到2050年的累计石油产量将为原油2300万桶,水4400万桶。在改变完井设计并安装自动流入控制装置(AICDs)技术后,使用NETool软件模拟生产动态。模拟结果表明,与2033年常规完井相比,该油田增产891桶/天(1947.3桶/天),含水率显著降低17%(65.4%)。结果显示,从2018年到2050年,累计石油产量将为3100万桶原油和3300万桶水。从油藏和生产模拟来看,该技术的应用是成功的,并且使用自动流入控制装置(AICD)具有明显的优势,可以提供更好的水流入控制剖面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Smart Completion Technology to Control Water Coning Problems and Increase Oil Recovery in a Southern Iraqi Oilfield
This research describes the using of a new well completion technology system that enhance the homogeneous and heterogeneous reservoir deliverability and the production performance gained through a completion technique using Autonomous Inflow Control Valve (AICD) by self-decreasing/delaying water and gas progress and promoting increasing in oil production, therefore, equalizing the drawdown (∆P=Pi-Pwf) along the well and provide a dynamic water shut-off operation and significantly increasing the economic life of a well and therefore, reducing capital and operational expenditures for the field development.      The research presents a production performance simulation results for a conventional and smart well completion technology in a horizontal well in a southern Iraqi oilfield for two stages during well life; early stage (till 2018) and late stage (till 2033).  For early stage of well life, there was no significant difference in results when comparing between the conventional completion design and the smart completion design. In the contrast, the simulation results for the late life of the well showed that the well can produce for approximately 1056.7 barrel per day crude oil with a water-cut of 82 % at the year of 2033. The also revealed that the results showed that the cumulative oil production from the year of 2018 till 2050 will be 23 million barrel of crude oil and 44 million barrel of water when the well is completed with conventional completion design. When the completion design has been changed and equipped with autonomous inflow control devices (AICDs) technology and simulated the production performance by NETool Software. The simulation results showed that the oil production has been increased by 891 barrel per day (1947.3 barrel per day) and the water cut has reduced significantly in comparison with the conventional production completion by 17 % (65.4 %) at the year of 2033. The results revealed that the cumulative oil production from the year of 2018 till 2050 will be 31 million barrel of crude oil and 33 million barrel of water.      It has been concluded, from the reservoir and production simulation, that the application of the technology is successful and showed a clear advantage of using Autonomous Inflow Control Device (AICD) that provides better water influx control profile.  
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