É. Görbe, S. Chasen, Á. Harmath, P. Patkós, Z. Papp
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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究的目的是根据分娩方式和出生体重确定极低出生体重婴儿(< 1500 g)臀位分娩的死亡率和发病率。对1990年1月1日至1995年12月31日在匈牙利布达佩斯Semmelweis医学院第一妇产科分娩的1009名臀位婴儿进行回顾性分析。收集的数据包括出生体重、分娩方式、妊娠并发症和新生儿死亡率和发病率。根据分娩方式进行组间比较,数据采用Fisher精确检验和卡方分析。对于出生时体重小于1500克的婴儿,阴道分娩的死亡率高于腹部分娩(73.8% vs. 37.7%, P < 0.001)。体重在1500克或以上的婴儿存活率没有显著差异。关于发病率,体重低于…
The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of mortality and morbidity of the very-low-birthweight infant (<1,500 g) in breech presentation based on mode of delivery and birthweight. A retrospective chart review of 1,009 infants who were in breech presentation at the time of delivery between January 1, 1990 and December 31, 1995 at the First Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Semmelweis Medical School in Budapest, Hungary. Data collected included birthweight, mode of delivery, pregnancy complications and neonatal mortality and morbidity. Comparison of groups was made based on mode of delivery, and data were analyzed using Fisher's exact test and chi-square analysis. For those infants weighing less than 1,500 g at birth, vaginal delivery was associated with higher mortality than for those delivered abdominally (73.8% vs. 37.7%, P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in survival for those infants weighing 1,500 g or more. Regarding morbidity, in those infants weighing less than...