声室发散及其对听觉事件外化的影响综述

S. Werner, Florian Klein, Thomas Mayenfels, K. Brandenburg
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引用次数: 43

摘要

这一贡献提出了对虚拟声学环境中依赖于上下文的质量参数的感知听觉实验结果的总结。所调查的质量特征受合成场景与听音室之间的差异和房间之间的一致性或差异的适应的影响。给出了两个实验。第一个实验的结果显示了空间发散对空间听觉感知的影响。听音室和双耳合成室之间的差异导致感知外化的减少,而一致性则导致感知外化的增加。为了补充这些数据的原始出版,还增加了关于显著性、效应大小和视觉影响的更全面的统计分析。第二个实验表明,这种效应是听者期望的结果,可以通过适应和训练来改变。在实验中,我们表明,训练一致或发散的房间组合可以增加或减少房间发散效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A summary on acoustic room divergence and its effect on externalization of auditory events
This contribution presents a summary of results from perceptual auditory experiments on context dependent quality parameters for virtual acoustic environments. The investigated quality features are influenced by divergence between synthesized scene and listening room and adaptation on congruence or divergence between the rooms. Two experiments are presented. The results from the first experiment show the room divergence effect on spatial auditory perception. A divergence between the listening room and binaurally synthesized room leads to a decrease of perceived externalization while congruence yields an increase. A more comprehensive statistical analysis regarding significance, effect size and visual influences is added to complement the original publication of this data. The second experiment shows this effect as the result of expectations of the listeners and can be shifted by adaptation and training. In the experiments we show, that training to congruent or divergent room combinations can increase or decrease the room divergence effect.
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